Anatomy Flashcards

1
Q

Fascicle:

A

BUNDLE OF MUSCLE FIBERS

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2
Q

Muscle fiber:

A

SKELETAL MUSCLE CELL

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3
Q

Myofibril:

A

BUNDLES OF MYOFILAMENTS THAT IS ENCLOSED IN SR

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4
Q

Myofilaments:

A

PROTEIN FILAMENT THAT MAKES UP MYOFIBRILS IN CARDIAC AND SKELETAL MUSCLE

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5
Q

Myosin:

A

EARBUD-LIKE STRUCTURE; HEAD HAS ATP AND ACTIN BINDING SITES; PROTEIN MOLECULE

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6
Q

Actin:

A

CONTRACTILE PROTEIN MAKING THE MAJOR PART OF THIN FILAMENTS IN A SARCOMERE

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7
Q

What are the two types of myofilaments? What do they have?

A

Thick and thin. Thick: myosin. Thin: actin, myosin binding site, tropomyosin, and troponin

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8
Q

Sarcoplasm:

A

CYTOPLASM OF A SKELETAL MUSCLE

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9
Q

Sarcolemma:

A

PLASMA MEMBRANE FOR MUSCLE

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10
Q

What is stored in the SR?

A

MYOFIBRILS

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11
Q

T-Tubule:

A

TRANSVERSE TUBULES

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12
Q

Sarcomere:

A

FUNCTIONAL UNIT OF A SKELETAL MUSCLE

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13
Q

H-zone:

A

THICK FILAMENTS ONLY; MOST CENTRAL PORTION OF A BAND IN A RESTING SARCOMERE

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14
Q

Z-disc:

A

MARKS THE END OF SARCOMERES; PERPENDICULAR TO MYOFILAMENTS; ANCHOR THIN FILAMENTS TO ACTIN

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