Extraction, Isolation, Identification Of Herbal Drugs Flashcards
Process of isolation of soluble material from an insoluble residue
Extraction
Unit of operation involves the transfer of mass of soluble material from a solid to a liquid
Mass transfer
Generally modified for more efficient and faster extraction at the laboratory scale
Extraction method
Process involves the operation of medically active portions of crude drugs
Maceration
Continuous flow on the solvent through the bed of crude drugs materials to get the extract
Percolation
Modified especially when the solvent a dilute alcohol
Modified percolation
Process of continuous extraction in which the same solvent can be circulated through the extractor for several times
Soxhlet Extraction
Meant for extra large batches.
Generally in attachment with the body of soxhlet extractor are absorbed
Large scale extraction
Comparatively recent method of extraction of crude drugs.
Supercritical fluid extraction