Extra WW2 + Flashcards

1
Q

Chuck Yeager

A

Reaches Mach 1 (750 mph)
In X-1! Dropped from B-29
October 14, 1947
Given opportunity after Slick Goodlin lost it

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2
Q

Gail Halverson

A

“The Candy Bomber”

Dropped candy to Berlin while Russia was starving them (Operation Vittles)

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3
Q

1st War with Helicopters

A

Korean War

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4
Q

1st Jet Engine

A

P-38
Twin engine fighter
Used to shoot down Yamamoto
Only American a/c in production during WW2

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5
Q

HK-1

A

Largest amphibious a/c
Howard Hughes (accused of wasting $) and Henry Kaiser
“Spruce Goose” “Hercules”
Solution to German U-Boats torpedoing anything crossing the Atlantic
FLEW ONLY ONCE

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6
Q

ICAO

A

International Civil Aviation Organization

Formed after WW2 ‘47, knew commercial aviation would become popular

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7
Q

1st Commercial Jet

A

De Havilland Comet, 1949
Frank Whittle
Horrible safety record, windows constantly broke

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8
Q

Lockheed Constellation

A

“Connie” 1943
Howard Hughes
Nonstop transcontinental!
80 people, 4-engine

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9
Q

1st Modern Jet Aircraft

A

707
200+ people
Noisy, trail of smoke

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10
Q

Kelly Johnson

A

“Skunk Works”
SR-71 Fastest airplane
U-2 High-flying spy plane

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11
Q

F-4 Phantom

A

Fighter AND Bomber in Vietnam

Mach 2.2, large, inefficient

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12
Q

Vietnam Ace

A

Duke Cunningham

Flew F-4’s

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13
Q

Who argued against multitasking planes?

A

40 Second Boyd - pilot in Korea
OODA Loop (Observe, Orient, Decide, Act)
Liked F-16’s: small, cheap, simple

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14
Q

SR-71 “Blackbird”

A

Capable 80,000 ft

Mach 3.2, used afterburner for extended periods of time

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15
Q

B-52 “BUFF”

A

1950’s-today!
Long-range bomber, eight-engine, nuclear, high-alt.
Slow, but successful

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