Extra Review Flashcards

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1
Q

A noncitizen’s presence without authorization is __ but not __

A

grounds for removal, criminal violation

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2
Q

Exclusion today refers to both ___

A

-adjudicating inadmissibility
- removal of those who entered without formal admission

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3
Q

Expulsion can be based on __

A

inadmissibility or deportability

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4
Q

Jus soli is embodied in __

A

14A

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5
Q

WKA held that acts of congress cannot __

A

exclude persons of Chinese descent born in US from clear words of the constitution

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6
Q

Critiques of jus soli

A
  • arbitrary
  • prone to abuse
  • doesn’t necessarily reflect actual ties to the territory
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7
Q

CCP holding

A

Cong power to exclude is absolute and not subject to judicial review

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8
Q

CCP totally ignores

A

due process claim and Marbury duty to say what the law is

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9
Q

It is controversial that federal powers cover immigration because ___

A

no clear textual source

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10
Q

Govt argument in WKA

A

jus soli superseded by Chinese Exclusion act and jus sanguines

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11
Q

Ting’s argument

A

Exclusion Act violates 14A equal protection

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12
Q

FYT says that Ting was not ___

A

deprived of life, liberty or property without due process

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13
Q

Today the law does recognize due process in ___

A

deportation proceedings

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14
Q

One critique of FYT is that it could say Cong has the authority but ___

A

heightened due process

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15
Q

Protections in criminal law that don’t apply to imm proceedings

A

ex post facto
double jeopardy
reasonable bail
speedy trial
jury
cruel and unusual
evidence rules
paid counsel

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16
Q

Ways to support Tanzanian ban on visas

A

Leg has PP whether in or outside the US

17
Q

Today courts often address imm claims through ___

A

statutory interpretation and admin deference

18
Q

Knauff facts

A

physically present but not admitted, denied a hearing

19
Q

Primary benefits of IVs

A
  • naturalize in 5 years (3 if USC spouse_
  • work authorization
  • can sponsor family
20
Q

___ of LPRS cannot visas until they naturalize and get in line

A

siblings
parents
married children

21
Q

If you are admissible you may be able to __

A

adjust status to IV

22
Q

Most immigrant visas subject to ___

A

annual limitations in INA from 1990

23
Q

If you are found inadmissible you __

A

lose whatever status you have

24
Q

Adams holding

A

equal protection not violated because Congress can use PP to enact statute that if applied to citizens would be uncon

25
Q

Immediate relatives under the INA

A
  • parents of USC (21+)
  • spouses of USC
  • children (under 21) of USC
26
Q

F-4 visas

A

siblings of USC (21+)

27
Q

Define UAC

A

no parent/guardian in US or none that can provide care and physical custody

28
Q

A marriage is valid for visa purposes if ___

A

properly and legally performed in place of celebration
place recognizes it

29
Q

If you are an LPR you are subject to the bars of deportability ___

A

at any time

30
Q

Four questions for someone seeking EB visa

A
  • one of five preference categories?
  • labor cert required?
  • if so can it be met?
  • what is priority date
31
Q

Exceptions for labor cert

A

EB 1
- NIW
- Schedule A

32
Q

Grounds for business necessity showing

A
  • combo of duties
  • other than normally required for job in US
  • live in
  • foreign language
33
Q

Requirements for NIW

A
  • employment in area with intrinsic merit
  • national labor shortage
  • doing labor cert would adversely impact national interest
34
Q

EB-5 requirements

A
  • 1.8 mil or 900k in targeted area
  • at least 10 US jobs created
  • 2 year conditional status for fraud
35
Q

For EB-3 you must __

A

do labor cert, no waivers allowed

36
Q

If extraordinary ability under EB-1 you don’t need __

A

job or labor cert

37
Q
A