extra Flashcards
AX3 is
trig planar 120
AX2E
bent or angular less 120
AX4 is
tetrahedral 109
AX3E is
trig pyramid less than 109
AX2E2 is
bent or angular
AX5 is
tri bipyramid 90l 120
AX4E is
sawhorse and seesaw 90, 120
AX3E2 is
t shape 90
AX2E3 is
linear
AX6 is
octahedral 90
AX5E is
square pyramid - 90s
AX4E2
square planar
AX3E3 is
T SHAPE
AX2E4
linear 180
what would be effect of heating a distillation flask at slower rate
could improve the separation - take adv of bp differences
red litmus paper turn ___ in base and in acid
blue, red
blue litmus paper turns ___ in acid, and in base
red, remain blue
if nickel has unfiled d orbital it will be most responsible for colour o soltuon as it can gain or absorb the nergy and move up to these unfilled levels
if asked why more stable in cahir conformation - look to see if H bonds close to each other for ex both are like axial
if molceuls cannot be metabolized then is can provide no energy so there no calories
cant be a good nuclep
if its steric hindered liek N attahc to Ch3s and benzene
how many different peptides exist that have the same three amino acids
3!
which concentration would yield ph close to 7
HClO and NaClO – acid and conj base when these are equal it will plas will be close
constituiianl isomers are tautomers - same molceulr formula just different connectivity - migration of hydrogen atom to xoygen forms a hydrolxyl , hydrogen from alpha carbon
if the grpah shows theres reduced time to the tube means they catalyst added
stereogenic centres means
attack four different groups - glycerol and 3 fa only give 1 because C2 only
Fa general formula and FA salt would be
Rn - CO2H, Rn — CO2 - Na +
which trenwd useful in explaining th etrend for the reactivites
ionization potential
if its a weak acid the ionization constant is
closer to 0
strong acid have ionization onstant
Strong acids are 100% ionized in solution. - throusands - high Ka
when there is antiobiotic resirant bacteria these bacteria tend to thrive - so mutaiton likely
non resistant bacteria are killed off
what factor that most stronly influence the amount og NE released by sympathetic nervous system
exctracellular Ca
uracil can be found wher
ribosomes within the rRNA
inspiration includes
elevation of the rib cage, reduced pressure, diaphram contracts and the extenral intercostal rib muscles also contract
most viral proteins ae produced directly by
translation of viral nucleic acid
in females the mitoic division that lead to formation of presumptive egg celss (primary oocytes) happen when
fertilization to birth only
with pserm renew its population by mitocis throught the whole life - oogonium stop renewing its population right before birth
which blood part has lowest bp
capillaries lower than arterioles
bp highest when leaves the heart and then go to arteries, so small arteries then arterioles, mid level pressure in the capillaries, and then lowest would be venules, veins, then vena cava
where is aldosteorne relased from
adrenal glands
an inc in th esystematic bp would initially increase the glomerualr capillary bp, thu would increase the glomerular filtration rate – leading to inc in urine output 0 induced by hypertension (high bp) does not really mean that have increased blood flow to bladder does not meain more urine
where is the peritoneal cavity
Gi tract area
for ap sodium is moving into the neuron down a concentration gradient
ovum is equal to
spermatozoon
exocrine releases inti —- and endocrine releases products into the
ducts, blood
cancer cells usually problem with
dna
left ventricular wall thicker and generate a high pressure when it contracts
if arteries were blocked then there would be no gas exchange - no flow of Hb rich RBC to take away the O2 so inc on O2 and less CO2
MEYLI SHEATH
inc the rate of conduction of APs
specfic gravity is equal to
density of lens/density of water
S = 1/o + 1/i
doppler fromula
(v+vo/v+vs) times fs
KE=hf - work function
intensity is propr
to 1/r2
charge of electron
-1.6 times 10^-19
low keq is and high keq is
low is exothermic, and high is endothermic
glavanic is ___ and ecltrolytic cell si
dischargin and cahrging
Ka = 10 ^ -pka
glycolysis - GG FF didnt go buy perfect pumpkins to prepare pies
and enxzmes - hungry peter pan and the growling pink panther eat pies
steps of sliding filaments
- detachment
-hydrolsysis
-cross bridge
-power strok
- ATp bind to the myson head, go resting state
- ATP will split, change mysoin head to ready position up & actin go conformational change
- cross bridge - myosin head bind to actin
- ## ADP and pi detach so now myosin go back down - cause power stroke
michael additon has ___ and the aldol has ___
1,4 and 1,2
C — triple with N is known as
nitrile
it is extincito when there is nor more UCS
uncondtoned stim reponse to the UCS - carrot
cognitive dissonance thigns they say
modify/justify, trivalize (less imporatn) add cognitions (i exercise th) and then deny
social constrcut is things we give value
liek money thinsg we made of constructs
symbilic in micro or macro
micro - focus on small scale interaciton
on the arteila side hydrostatic pressure is ___ and favour ____
greater, favours filtration
on the venules side the hydrostatic pressure is
low - less pushing out
with pedigress ask
- are parents affected if yes then dom, if no then recessive
if dom then see of there is any male to male if yes then autosomal, (at least 1 M to M)
for receivve, then see only male is affected then X linked
aldosterone will inc bp, lower K+ and inc sodium
explain the renin system
kidney–> renin—> angio 1 —> angio 2
then angio 2 will cause post pit and the adnreal cortex so release ADH, and aldosterone, cause blood vessel to constrict, and inc bp
trigger bc of high sympathetic and dec pressure, and low sodium
cortex will release
steroid
medulla release
cathcolamines
is a learning technique where students repeat certain facts or figures until it is instilled in their memory bank.
Rote memory
pervasive defintion
pread throughout so thoroughly as to be seen or felt everywhere.
attempting to impress by affecting greater importance, talent, culture, etc., than is actually possessed.
pretentios
reverence
deep respect for someone or something.
impartial means
no opionon of
hostility
unfriendliness or opposition.
precocious
advanced or forward
as the MW inc the rate of filtration will
be low
when obj is submerged how much to see flowting use this
density of obj/density of water == submerged
glycien disrupt alpha helices
IR absorption range
N-h, IS 3300 and sharp
Oh is broad and 3000-3300
C triple O, C triple N is 19-22, medium
C=O, 1750 very shapr bottom
C=C is weak 16-18
primary amine have how many and seocnadyr amine
1 amine has 2 cow uters, and 2 amine and 2 cow utter
explain diff bw alochol and COOh on IR
alcohol has only broad at 3000-3300, and then the COOh ahs the broad and the C=O at 1750 sharp
found in the fingerprint region
C-C, C-O, C-N
if deshielded then what is found ther
Ewg, and OH, and near they carbonyl group
Motion parallax is a type of depth perception cue in which objects that are closer, appear to move faster than objects that are far away.
Motion parallax
___(depth perception) is the visual ability to perceive the world in three dimensions (3D) - length, width, and depth - which then allows a person to judge where an object is relative to him or her.
Stereopsis - using both eyes to perceive depth. - binocular disparity is used by the brain to estimate the depth of objects relative to the observer’s point of focus.
use information about autonomic responses (muscle tension, HR) in effort to get individual to control these factors & encourage relaxation
biofeedback - uses the behavioural concept of reinforcement of stress reduction and social support shows how a person’s social networks can reduce stress.
Think of schemes as ____for perception… How to THINK about a situation.
Where as scripts, as you said, are sets of ____for a specific interaction.
blueprints , BEHAVIORS
are mental shortcuts for solving problems in a quick way that delivers a result that is sufficient enough to be useful given time constraints.
Heuristics
Previous experience influences current interpretation of event.
Example: professor shows a picture of fruits at the beginning of lecture and later on tasks students to write down a word starting with the letter s. May be more more likely to write down the word strawberry because of past exposure and the association between the two words.
priming
s a perceptual phenomenon in which stimulation of one sensory or cognitive pathway leads to involuntary experiences in a second sensory or cognitive pathway.
synethesia
, in physics, complete reflection of a ray of light within a medium such as water or glass from the surrounding surfaces back into the medium.
total internal reflection
vitains what i spolar or non pola
BC phlic, and A,D,E, K are phobic may have polar groups but more non polar - K had the 2 ketones
liquids with high vapor pressures have boiling points.
lower
can also inhibit PFK
Acidic ph can also inhibit PFK
: in this attempt by individual to control hwo they are perceived by others
Impression management: in this attempt by individual to control hwo they are perceived by others
these alcohols readily dehydrate -
tert
Intensity porp to photons emitted
is secondary alcohol
Thr
- this protein works to form vesicles for intracellur trafficking
Clathrin
in the kidney where is the glomerular filtrate its highest concentration
In the medullary portin of collecting duct
Microtubules = prophase 1
Peptide hormones use GPCR
in the capillary side , the hydrostatic pressure (water out) is greater than oncotic
which neurotransmitter has connection with hunger, agression -
serotonin
removal of inhibitions/restraints regarding social interactions (like when you drink alcohol and are more likely to speak whats on your mind = increased impulsivity). These might go against established social norms.
disinhibiton
IgA - mucous membranes: A for Alpha, or Access, the first line of defense on the access points (preventative)
IgD - antigen receptors on naive B-cells not yet having an affinity: D for Default, not yet differentiated
IgE - allergic/parasitic response (histamines): E for Eosinophil
IgM - initial response: M for Medics, some of the first responders
IgG - does the heavy lifting, is the most common: G for G.I Joe, does the grunt work
: in the hypothalamus this in nulcue regaulted circadiam rhythms
suprachiasmatic nucleus
Longer wavelenght, less refraction
With doppler the velocity of waveforms
DO NOT CHANGE
180 phase - complete destructive - cancel out
if pipe closed on end, doubling the pipe length, doubles the wavelength
