Extinguishers Flashcards
What are the components of the fire tetrahedron?
- Heat
- Oxygen
- Fuel
- Chemical chain reaction
What is a Class A fire?
solid carbonaceous materials
(wood, paper, rubber, etc.)
What is a Class B fire?
Flammable liquids
(petrol, oil, alcohol, etc.)
What is a Class C fire?
Flammable gases
(LPG, acetylene, etc.)
What is a Class D fire?
Combustible metals
(magnesium, sodium, aluminium shavings, etc.)
What is an E type fire?
Fire involving electricity
(considered a sub-class of class D as electricity is not a fuel)
What is a Class F fire?
Fats and cooking oils
What is the approximate throw and discharge time of a water extinguisher?
6 metres for 60 seconds.
What is the approximate throw and discharge time of a dry chemical extinguisher?
4 metres for 45-60 seconds.
What is the approximate throw and discharge time of a foam extinguisher?
5 metres for 45 seconds.
What is the approximate throw and discharge time of a CO2 extinguisher?
1-2 metres for 15 seconds.
What is the acronym used for how to operate an extinguisher?
PASS
Pull
Aim
Squeeze
Sweep
Which type of extinguisher is most effective for E type fires?
Dry chemical.