External Hardware Flashcards

1
Q

Name parts of a barcode reader

A

Laser, lens, photodiodes, mirror

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2
Q

Which parts of a laser printer heat the paper, fixing
the toner to the page?

A

Fusers

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3
Q

Which technology is used for transferring
information wirelessly between a tag and a reader?

A

Radio frequency identification (RFID)

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4
Q

What type of diagrams, consisting of light and dark
portions, contain information that can be read by a
computer?

A

Barcodes

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5
Q

Which type of RFID tag can be read from many
meters away: active or passive?

A

Active

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6
Q

In a hard-disk drive, what is mounted at the end of
an actuating arm?

A

The read/write head

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7
Q

For what do the letters CMOS stand?

A

Complementary metal oxide
semiconductor

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8
Q

Which form of secondary storage is best suited for
use in phones and tablets?

A

Solid-state drives (SSDs)

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9
Q

Name one way of increasing the capacity of a
hard-disk drive without altering its overall size

A
  1. Adding more platters
  2. Decreasing the width of tracks
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10
Q

Which part of a digital camera regulates the path of
light between the lens and the sensor?

A

The shutter

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11
Q

Which form of secondary storage has very high read
and write speeds?

A

Solid-state drives (SSDs)

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12
Q

What type of memory cells are used in solid-state
drives?

A

NAND flash memory cells

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13
Q

Name the two parts of a passive RFID tag

A
  1. Chip
  2. Antenna
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14
Q

Name two characteristics that makes SSDs suitable
for use in portable devices

A
  1. No moving parts
  2. Low power consumption
  3. Lightweight
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15
Q

Which type of secondary storage has just one
continuous track?

A

Optical disks

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16
Q

Which four colours do the letters CYMK stand for?

A

Cyan, Yellow, Magenta, Black

17
Q

What names are given to the sections of an optical
disk’s surface that have been permanently deformed
by a laser?

A

Pits