External environment - including law Flashcards

1
Q

Name 6 area of law that can affect business

A
employment law
environmental law
health and safety law
consumer law
competition law
copyright law.
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2
Q

State 2 ways that employment law affects employees

A

Minimum wage and maternity leave

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3
Q

State 2 ways that environmental law affects a business

A

Reduce emissions to minimise pollution

Reduce noise from the premises to reduce noise pollution

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4
Q

State 2 ways health and safety law affects both the employer and employee

A

Wires should not be left trailing in the workplace as it is a trip hazard
Shelves should not be over stacked as there is risk of falling on someone

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5
Q

State 2 ways consumer law affects a business

A

Labelling should be clear and accurate on products

Products should be fit for the purpose that they were sold for

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6
Q

State 1 way competition law affects business

A

A business is not allowed to negotiate with competitors to agree a price to charge the consumer (Price fixing)

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7
Q

What does Copyright law apply to?

A

Music, books, designs

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8
Q

How might a rise in interest rate affect a business?

A

High interest means it is more expensive to borrow but savers get better rates.
Demand falls.
Especially for expensive goods like cars and white goods

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9
Q

How might a rise in the exchange rate affect a business

A

SPICED

Strong Pound Imports Cheap Exports Dear

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10
Q

Which form of technology does a business use to manage its finance?

A

Spreadsheets because formulae speed up sums

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11
Q

Which form of technology does a business use to store customer records?

A

Databases because it allows a business to mail merge addresses to personalise letters or emails

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12
Q

Which form of technology does a business use to write a memo?

A

Word processing as a memo is simply a formal, internal note

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13
Q

How might the internet help a business?

A

Skype for international meetings to reduce costs

Create websites to promote or sell through to reach more customers

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14
Q

How might weather affect demand?

A

Depends on CONTEXT - will customers be able to get to the business, will deliveries arrive?

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15
Q

What is sustainability?

A

The use of resources and suppliers that does not damage the environment

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16
Q

What is meant by business ethics?

A

The sense of right and wrong, or morals, that a business uses to guide its decisions