Exterior of a PC Flashcards

1
Q

CD Driver

A

The ability to read and write information to the system using an optical device

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2
Q

Power Button

A

A physical button, that when pushed, sends an electrical signal from a
cable directly to the motherboard that tells the computer to turn on

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3
Q

Audio Jack

A

Used to connect headphones and microphones to the computer using a 1/8th inch Mini-Jack

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4
Q

SuperSpeed USB Connectors

A

Used to connect other peripherals, like a mouse, a keyboard, a webcam, a printer, or other devices to a computer

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5
Q

Cooling Fan

A

Blows hot air out of the CPU, the motherboard, and the case which
expels the extra heat out of the system to keep the component insides cool

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6
Q

HDMI Connector

A

Used to connect a monitor, TV, or another device for a video output
display

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7
Q

RJ 45 Connector

A

Provides net access to local area networks over a wired connection

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8
Q

SPDIF Connector

A

An optical connector that allows high quality audio to a surround sound system
USB 2.0 speeds are good for a microphone, a mouse, or a keyboard

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9
Q

Kensington Lock

A

Allows the ability to place a metal cable from the desk to the computer tower to ensure the computer tower is not stolen

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10
Q

DB 25 Connector

A

A D-shaped sub-miniature pin that goes into the back of a computer and has two thumb screws on the side

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11
Q

Serial Cable

A

A cable that sends data in ones and zeros in a straight line, but it can only send one bit at a time, which is measured at the speed of cables in bits per second

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12
Q

DB9 Connector

A

A slow-speed connection for much older mice keyboards and other
external modems
A USB 1 and a USB 2 run at a much slower speed and should be split
across a hub
A USB 1.0 has the slowest speed out of a USB with a maximum speed of 1.5 megabits per second

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13
Q

USB 1.1

A

Known as full speed and runs at 12 megabits per second

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14
Q

USB 2.0

A

Known as high speed and runs at 480 megabits per second

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15
Q

USB 3.0

A

Known as super speed and is at least 5 gigabits per second

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16
Q

USB 3.1 Gen One

A

Runs at 5 gigabits per second

17
Q

USB 3.1 Gen Two

A

Runs at 10 gigabits per second

18
Q

USB 3.2 Gen 2x2

A

Runs at 20 gigabits per second

19
Q

USB 4

A

▪ The most modern version of USB and can run at 40 gigabits per second
▪ A USB 4 and a USB 3.2 gen 2x2 must have a shorter cable because that is
going to give the best performance
▪ The longer a cable, the more likelihood that the cable would not work as
efficiently, or even at all
● Type A
● Type C
● Type B
● Type B Mini
● Type B Micro