Expressionism of Arts Flashcards
a movement emerged in the 1900’s
expressionism
artists created works with more emotional force, and not on realistic or natural images
expressionism
Characteristics of Expressionist Art
- not actual, but depend on their imaginations and feelings
- distorted outlines
- unrealistic or unnatural images
Styles emerged in the Expressionist Art
- Neoprimitivism
- Fauvism
- Dadaism
- Surrealism
- Social Realism
combined elements from the native arts of South Sea Islanders and the wood carvings of African tribes
Neoprimitivism
Characteristics of Neoprivitism
oval faces and elongated shapes can be seen in both sculptures and paintings
Famous artist in Neoprivitism
Amedeo Modigliani
Artworks in Neoprivitism
- Peasants Picking Apples, 1911
- Jeanne Hebuterne with Yellow Sweater, 1919
artist of Peasants Picking Apples
Neoprivitism
Natalia Goncharova
artist of Jeanne Hebuterne with Yellow Sweater
Neoprivitism
Amadeo Modigliani
is the style of Les Fauves
Fauvism
Meaning of Les Fauves
the wild beasts
use of unnatural colors gives new emotional meaning to the colors
Fauvism
Characteristics of Fauvism
- bold and vibrant
- acidic colours used in unusual juxtaposition
- intuitive and highly gestural application of paint
Famous artist in Fauvism
Henri Matisse
Artworks in Fauvism
(by Henri Matisse)
- The Woman with a Hat, 1905
- Portrait of Madame Matisse, 1905
characterized by imagination, remembered images, and visual tricks and surprises
Dadaism
- “non-style”, crazy, and wild
- often satirical and nonsensical in nature
Dadaism
Characteristics of Dadaism
- humor
- playful
- artistic freedom
- emotional reaction
- irrationalism and spontaneity
Famous artists in Dadaism
- Marc Chagall
- Giorgio de Chirico
Artworks in Dadaism
- The Disquieting Muses, 1916
- I and the Village, 1911
Artist of The Disquieting Muses, 1916
Giorgio de Chirico
Artist of I and the Village, 1911
Marc Chagall
- came from the term “super realism”
- style that depicts an illogical, subconscious dream world
Surrealism
Characteristics of Surrealism
- strange images or bizarre juxtapostions
- unconsciousness as a valid reality
- dream-like artwork or symbolic images
Famous artists in Surrealism
- Salavador Dali
- Paul Klee
- Joan Miro
Artworks in Surrealism
- The Persistence of Memory, 1913
- The Hunter, 1923
artist of The Persistence of Memory, 1913
Salvador Dali
artist of The Hunter, 1923
Joan Miro
used their works to show protest against the injustices, inequalities immorality and other concerns of the human condition
Social Realism
the style’s purpose is to increase people’s awareness leading to reforms and general welfare
Social Realism
Characteristics of Social Realism
- adhere reality
- avoid romantic embellishments
- create candid portraits that expose human flaws
Famous Artists in Social Realism
- Ben Shahn
- Pablo Picasso
Artworks in Social Realism
- Miners’ Wives, 1948
- Guernica, 1937
Artist of Miners’ Wives, 1948
Ben Shahn
Artist of Guernica, 1937
Pablo Picasso