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Q1 MAPEH 10 > Elements and Principle of Arts > Flashcards

Elements and Principle of Arts Flashcards

1
Q

stylistic features that are included within an art piece to help the artist communicate

A

elements of arts

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2
Q

most basic of all the elements

A

line

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3
Q

an indentifiable path traced by a moving point

A

line

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4
Q

example of line

A
  • horizontal, vertical, diagonal straight
  • curved
  • wavy
  • bumpy
  • thick
  • dotted
  • zigzag
  • curly
  • spiral
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5
Q

geometric figure such as square, triangle, or rectangle

A

shape

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6
Q

can be natural or man-made, regular or irregular, flat (2-dimensional) or solid (3- dimensional)

A

shape

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7
Q

behavior of shapes

A
  • squares and rectangles
  • circles and ellipses
  • triangles
  • inverted triangles
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8
Q

can portray strength and stability

A

squares and rectangles

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9
Q

can represent continuous movement

A

circles and ellipses

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10
Q

can lead the eye upward movement

A

triangle

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11
Q

can create a sense of imbalance and tension

A

inverted triangles

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12
Q

is a physical bulk of solid body material and it has a three-dimensional area

A

mass

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13
Q

the place of an element.
it can be positive or negative space

A

space

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14
Q

refers to areas where subject is positioned. It is the main focus area

A

positive space

space

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15
Q

the area surrounding the subject. It is the background

A

negative space

space

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16
Q

gives strongest effect in an artwork

A

color

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17
Q

refers to the origin of the colors we can see

A

color

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18
Q

colors

A
  • hues (pure colors)
  • tints (hue + white)
  • tones (hue + grey)
  • shades (hue +black)
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19
Q

primary colors

A

red, yellow, blue

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20
Q

secondary colors

A

violet, orange, green

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21
Q

spark a variety of emotions ranging from comfort and warmth to hostility and anger

A

warm colors

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22
Q

spark feelings of calmness as well as sadness

A

cool colors

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23
Q

refer to how light or dark a color is and possibly the most important component of color

A

value

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24
Q

the surface quality of an artwork

A

texture

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25
Q

the roughness or smoothness of the material from which it is made

A

texture

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26
Q

types of texture

A

actual and simulate texture

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27
Q

mostly uses simulate texture

A

painters

28
Q

those we can feel by touching

A

actual texture

29
Q

mostly uses actual texture

A

sculptors and architects

30
Q
  • it is the point of view.
  • system designed to depict the way objects in space appear to the eye
A

perspective

31
Q

types of perspective

A
  • one-point
  • two-point
  • three-point
32
Q

drawing method that shows how things appear to get smaller as they get further away

A

one-point perspective

33
Q

converging towards a single โ€œvanishing pointโ€ on the horizon line

A

one-point perspective

34
Q

lines that converge on two vanising points

A

two-point perspective

35
Q

elements of arts

A
  • line
  • color
  • shape
  • value
  • texture
  • perspective
  • space
36
Q

set of criteria which are used to explain how the visual elements are arranged in a work of art

A

principles of arts or principles of design

37
Q

the fundamental rules that artist use to compose a painting, drawing or sculpture

A

principles of arts or principles of design

38
Q

the appearance or condition of oneness of an artwork

A

unity

39
Q
  • a harmonious arrangement of elements
  • wholeness or completeness of a picture
A

unity

40
Q

using different sizes, shapes, and colors in your artwork to create visual diversity

A

variety

41
Q

artwork that has variety and unity

A

Going Home (1946)
medium used: gouache
- Jacob Lawrence

42
Q

types of balance

A

symmetrical and asymmetrical

43
Q

a distribution of equal visual weight

A

balance

44
Q

achieved by placing elements in a very even fashion in the design

A

symmetrical balance

45
Q

they donโ€™t have elements matched across the centerline of the design

A

asymmetrical balance

46
Q
  • large and complex 15th century polyptych altarpiece in St. Bavoโ€™s Cathedral, Ghent, Belgium
  • begun c. the mid-1420s and completed by 1432
A

The Ghent Altar piece

47
Q

artpiece that shows symmetrical balance

A

The Ghent Altar piece (1432)
Period: Northern Renaissance
Subject: Mary
- Jan Van Eyck, Hubert Van Eyck

48
Q

depicts the view from the eastlacing window of his asylum room at Saint-Remy-de-Provence, just before sunrise, with the addition of an Imaginary village

A

The Starry Night (1889)

49
Q

artpiece that shows asymmetrical balance

A

The Starry Night (1889)
Location: Museum of Modern Art
Medium: oil paint
Period: Post-Impressionism, Modern Art
- Vincent Van Gogh

50
Q

used to draw attention to an area or areas

A

emphasis

51
Q

to create emphasis, postion, contrast, color intensity, and size can be all used

A

emphasis

52
Q

the technique artists use to de-emphasize certain elements in a work of art to make certain the main subject stands out

A

subordination

53
Q

gives witness to the summary execution of spanish resistance fighters by Napoleanโ€™s armies on the night of May 3rd, 1808

A

The Third of May, 1808 (1814)

54
Q

artpiece that shows subordination and emphasis

A

The Third of May, 1808 (1814)
Location: The Prado Museum, Madrid
Medium: Oil on Canvas
- Francisco de Goya y Lucientes

55
Q

using unlike visual elements in juxtaposition to create meaning and intensify the characteristics of the work

A

contrast

56
Q

the movement within a piece of art that helps the eye to travel through the to a point of focus

A

rhythm

57
Q

the act of repeating an element, such as a line or color, throughout a work

A

repetition

58
Q

the overall physical size of an artwork or objects in the artwork

A

scale

59
Q

the dimensions of compostion and relationships between height, width and depth

A

proportion

60
Q

4 types of proportion

A
  • standard proportion
  • altered proportion
  • hierarchical proportion
  • out of proportion
61
Q

correct, natural, believable proportions

A

standard proportions

62
Q

intentionally modified sizes of elements

A

altered proportion

63
Q

sized determined by significance

A

hierarchical proportion

64
Q

not proper proportions in relation to one another

A

out of proportion

65
Q

relative size of one object to another

A

scale

66
Q

relative size of parts of a whole

A

proportion

67
Q

principles of design

A
  • unity
  • variety
  • balance
  • emphasis
  • subordination
  • contrast
  • repetition
  • rhythm
  • scale
  • proportion

Q1 MAPEH 10 (8 decks)

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