Exponentials and Logarithms Flashcards

1
Q

Draw the graph for y= -ex

A
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2
Q

Draw the graph for y=ex

A
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3
Q

Draw the graph for y = e-x/ y = 1/ax

Why are fractional exponentials like this

A

when you multiply fractions by anything the value is always smaller

for example 0.5 X 0.5 =0.25

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4
Q

Draw the graph for y = b(ex)

for example y= 10 (ex)

A
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5
Q

Draw the graph for y = b+ex

For example y= 3 +ex

A
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6
Q

What is the rule for differentiating exponential ?

A

if y = ekx

dy/dx= kekx

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7
Q

Log rules

logax+logay=?

A

logaxy

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8
Q

Log rules

logax - logay=?

A

logax/y

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9
Q

Log rules

logaxn=?

A

nlogax

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10
Q

Log rules

loga1/x =?

A

logax-1 = -1logax

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11
Q

Log rules

logaA=?

logaAb=?

A

1

b

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12
Q

Log rules

loga1

A

0

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13
Q

Why does logaAb=?

A

because logaAb= blogaA = b multiply 1 which = b

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14
Q

Solve:

ex=6

A

lnex=ln6

x=ln6

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15
Q

Solve ln(4x)=1

A

4x=e1

x=e/4

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16
Q

Solve :

3x=11

A

Take ln (logs to base e)

ln3x = ln11

xln3 = ln11

x= ln 11/ ln 3

17
Q

Solve

5(x+1) = 8(x-3)

A
18
Q

Solve:

22x- 6(2x) + 5

A
19
Q

Do b

A
20
Q
A
21
Q

How do you proof that an exponential cannot exceed a certain value .

for example use equation c to work out d

A
22
Q

Why can’t you take to the log equations such as :

e^3 +e^4 = 5

A

2+3=5
but
2^2+3^2 is not equal to 5^2

The point I’m making is that some functions may not be applied ‘term by term’ to the equation. This is the same for natural logarithms.

2+3=5 but……..
ln(2)+ln(3) does not equal ln(5).

23
Q

Find the rate at which the temperature of the ball is decreasing at the instant when t=50. Give your answer in celsius per minute

A
24
Q
A
25
Q
A