Exponent Rules Flashcards

1
Q

1 to any power

A

1

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2
Q

0 to any power

A

0

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3
Q

Fractions to any power

A

Distribute the power to numerator and denominator

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4
Q

Compound Base

A

Distribute power to the product in the base

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5
Q

-1 to the odd power

A

-1

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6
Q

-1 to the even power

A

1

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7
Q

Negative base

A

If negative is inside parentheses, the exponent distributes, if not, exponent does not apply to it

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8
Q

Multiply when common bases

A

add exponents

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9
Q

Divide when common bases

A

Subtract

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10
Q

Anything raised to power of 0

A

1

exception is 0 to power of 0 - undefined

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11
Q

Negative Exponent

A

1 / same thing with positive exponent

Reciprocal with positive exponent

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12
Q

Nested Exponents (z^2)^3

A

Multiply Exponents

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13
Q

Factoring out Common Term

A

If bases are the same and added or subtracted, you can factor out a common term

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14
Q

Any even exponents with an equation with variables

A

Likely has two solutions (sign is hidden)

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15
Q

Careful if 0,1 or -1 is the base with variables as

A

outcome of raising these bases to a power is not unique

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16
Q

A square root (or any even root) has how many solutions

A

1 - the positive solution

17
Q

A root is equivalent to

A

Fractional Exponent

18
Q

Simplifying Roots

A

Only with multiplication or division - can split into separate factors or combine factors;

Cannot split by addition or subtraction - must first take care of the addition or subtraction and then solve