Exploring World Literature Flashcards

1
Q

One of the major cultural heritages of the world

A

Chinese Literature

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2
Q

Development of Chinese writing

A

Shang Dynasty

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3
Q

Basic philosophical and religious literature

A

Zhou Dynasty

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4
Q

Holds that humans and animals should live in balance w/ the Tao or the universe

A

Taoism/Daoism

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5
Q

The accomplishment of social order and peace starts w/ oneself and their family

A

Confucianism

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6
Q

Literary disaster; writings were burned

A

Qin Dynasty

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7
Q

Qin emperor who introduced a writing system that developed into modern Chinese writing

A

Li Si

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8
Q

Scientific and historical texts

A

Han Dynasty

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9
Q

Wrote historical records during the Han dynasty

A

Sima Qian

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10
Q

First person in the world to create writing paper

A

Cai Lun

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11
Q

Early woodblock printing and poetry

A

Tang Dynasty

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12
Q

One of the greatest romantic poets

A

Li Bai

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13
Q

One of the greatest realist poets

A

Du Fu

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14
Q

5 Classics and 4 Books

A

Sung Dynasty

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15
Q

Scientific treatises

A

Shen Kuo; Su Song

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16
Q

Novels

A

Ming Dynasty

17
Q

Wrote “Journey to the West”

A

Wu Cheng’en

18
Q

Established by the Manchus; novels and pre-modern literature

A

Qing Dynasty

19
Q

Collection of poetry that is part of the Five Classics of Confucianism

A

Classic of Poetry/Book of Songs/Shijing

20
Q

Collection of early Chinese poetry wirtten by two southern poets from the state of Chu

A

Songs of the South/Chu Ci

21
Q

Collection of poems from the Han Dynasty

A

Nineteen Old Poems

22
Q

“Book of Changes”; divination

A

Yiking

23
Q

“Book of Ceremonies”; etiquette

A

Liking

24
Q

“Book of Historical Documents”; political ideas and fundamentals of good government

A

Shuking

25
Q

“Book of Poetry”; best poems

A

Shiking