Explaining Flashcards
The Holistic Experience of Someone with Gradual Hearing Loss
Gradual hearing loss may lead to frustration, social withdrawal, and difficulty understanding speech. It affects communication, making people feel isolated or embarrassed. It can impact work, social life, and overall quality of life.
How to Take Proper Care of Hearing Aids
Hearing aids should be cleaned regularly, have their batteries replaced, and be stored in a dry, cool place when not in use. They should also be checked for damage, and users should avoid moisture exposure.
Difficulties People with Speech and Language Disorders May Experience
Individuals may struggle with understanding others, expressing themselves clearly, or maintaining conversations. This can lead to frustration, social isolation, and emotional distress.
Symptoms of Various Disorders of the Ear/Hearing and Eyes/Vision
Common ear symptoms include hearing loss, tinnitus, dizziness, and ear pain. Eye symptoms include blurred vision, difficulty focusing, glare sensitivity, and pain.
Treatment of Various Disorders of the Ears/Eyes
Treatments can include medications, surgery, hearing aids, eye surgery (like cataract removal), and lifestyle changes (e.g., wearing corrective lenses).
How to Approach Someone Who Is Blind
Speak clearly, offer assistance when appropriate, and describe your actions. Always ask if they need help before providing assistance.
Treatment and Relief of Osteoarthritis
Includes pain relief through medications, physical therapy, exercise, joint protection, and possibly surgery (e.g., joint replacement).
Arthritis, Osteoarthritis, Rheumatoid Arthritis, Osteoporosis, Osteomyelitis
These conditions involve inflammation, bone and joint health, and sometimes infection. Treatment includes medication, physical therapy, and surgery.
Risks Associated with Osteoarthritis and Osteoporosis
Osteoarthritis can lead to joint damage and disability, while osteoporosis increases the risk of fractures. Both conditions affect mobility and quality of life.
Risk Factors for Osteoarthritis and Osteoporosis
For osteoarthritis: age, joint injury, and genetics. For osteoporosis: age, gender, family history, and lack of calcium and vitamin D.
Symptoms Associated with Various Disorders of the Musculoskeletal System
Pain, swelling, stiffness, decreased mobility, and sometimes deformity or fractures.
Care Associated with Ostomies
Regular cleaning and changing of the ostomy bag, skin care around the stoma, and monitoring for complications like infection or leakage.
Steps in Cleaning/Changing Colostomy Bag/Flange
Empty the bag, clean the area around the stoma, replace the flange, and secure a new bag
Emptying an Ostomy
Use the drain at the bottom of the bag and dispose of waste into the toilet, then clean and re-secure the bag.
Administering an Enema
Insert the enema nozzle into the rectum and administer the fluid as directed, allowing the person time to retain it before moving to the toilet.
