experiment 9: determination of iron permanganometry Flashcards

1
Q

A titration which involves reduction and oxidation reaction

A

Redox titration

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2
Q

Example of a redox titration

A

Permanganometry

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3
Q

What are the strong oxidizing agents used in Permanganometry

A

Permanganates

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4
Q

what happens when permanganates is used as a titrant to oxidize ferrous ion in acidic conditions

A

the purple color of the permanganate ion disappears upon contact with the ferrous-containing sample

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5
Q

balanced net equation of permanganates is used as a titrant to oxidize ferrous ion

A

MnO4 + 5Fe + 8H <—-> Mn+ 5Fe + 4H2O

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6
Q

how to know when the titration is ending and what is the endpoint of titration

A

titration ends upon the appearance of a faint pink color which persists for 30 seconds
all of the ferrous ion have been consumed and converted to ferric ion

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7
Q

what must be done before using the potassium permanganate solution too oxidize all of the containments present in the reagent and water

A

potassium permanganate solution must boil

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8
Q

protect the standard solution from?

A

the standard solution must be protected from light and must be restandardized if solids are detected upon storage

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9
Q

what is the net equation of potassium permanganate solution standardized against a standard sodium oxalate

A

5C2O4+ 2MnO4 + 16H <—-> 2Mn + 10CO2 + 8H2O

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10
Q

why does the sodium oxalate solution needs to be heated

A

as it reacts with permanganate very slowly at room temp

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11
Q

reagents

A

pre-dried standard Na2C2O4 distilled water
FeSO4.7H2O
KMnO4
0.90 M H2SO4
2M H3PO4

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12
Q

weigh how many KMnO4

A

0.64 to 0.65 g

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13
Q

how long must u boil the KMnO4 solution

A

1hr

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14
Q

weigh how many grams of Na2C2O4

A

0.10 to 0.11 g

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15
Q

add how many mL of 0.90 M H2SO4

A

100 mL

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16
Q

in the standardization of KMnO4 solution, heat the solution to how many degree Celsius

A

70-80

17
Q

when titrating with the KMnO4 solution while heating until the appearance of a persistent faint pink color, the temperature should not drop ____

A

below 60 degree celcius

18
Q

in determination of iron in an unknown sample, add how many mL of unknown sample by using what equipment

A

25 mL of unknown sample
volumetric sample

19
Q

in determination of iron in an unknown sample, add how many mL of distilled water and how many mL of 2 M H3PO4

A

50 mL distilled water
12 mL of 2 M H3PO4

20
Q

where should excess permanganate solution be disposed

A

in an organic waste container

21
Q

equipment used

A

stove