Expedited Funds Avail Act Flashcards
. In addition to the specifics applied to new account and extended holds, there are other disclosure requirements specified by Regulation CC. On which type of deposit slip must a bank include a notice that deposits may not be available for immediate withdrawal?
A. On deposit slips that are not preprinted—such as counter deposit slips
B. On special deposit slips used to secure next-day availability for state and local government, cashier’s, certified, or teller’s checks
C. On deposit slips that are preprinted with the customer’s name and account number, ordered by the customer and furnished by the bank
D. On deposit slips that the customer may order from a private entity
The correct answer is C. A, B, and D are incorrect because the notice regarding availability is not required on these items.
When must the funds availability disclosure for a new checking account be given to a customer who is opening his account in person at the branch?
A. It must be provided before opening a new account
B. It must be provided by the second business day following the day the account was opened
C. It must be provided within the first 5 days the account is opened
D. It must be provided with each deposit made in the first 30 days the account is opened
The correct answer is A. B, C, and D are incorrect because they do not offer the correct timing for providing disclosure to new accounts.
Sam received a cashier’s check for $3,495.60 from his former bank. He does not have a checking account, so he asked his girlfriend, Janet, if she would deposit the cashier’s check today into her account at her bank. Sam believes that because cashier’s checks must be made available the next day, he will get his money tomorrow. Is Sam correct?
A. Yes, because cashier’s checks are always next-day items and the amount under $5,000 must be made available next day
B. Yes, because Janet’s account is in good standing at her bank, she has no overdrafts, and the bank has a case-by-case hold policy
C. No, because the check is for an odd amount and is therefore suspicious. Most cashier’s checks are for even amounts
D. No, because third party checks that are not deposited into the account of the named payee do not have to be treated as ‘‘next day’’ items
The correct answer is D. A, B, and C are incorrect because in order to be considered a next day item, the check must be payable to the customer and deposited into that customer’s account. The bank can decide to make an exception, but the law states that the item need not be considered a next day item and a hold may be placed when the check does not meet these requirements.
Reg CC contains three important parts. Which rule describes an issue addressed by Reg CC?
A. Rules relating to the type of business entity that may qualify for a checking account
B. Rules regarding the duty of banks to make funds deposited into accounts available for withdrawal
C. Rules regarding the deposit of checks into savings accounts
D. Rules regarding the duty of banks to hold checks depending on the risk presented by the customer
The correct answer is B. A, C, and D are incorrect because they are not covered by Reg CC.
Travis is depositing a local government check in the amount of $9,700. He wants to know when the funds will be available. What would you tell Travis?
A. Local government checks are not next-day items so the entire amount will be held for 7 days
B. You will have $5,000 available on the next business day and the remainder will be available in 7 business days
C. You will have $200 available tomorrow, $4,800 the next day, and the remainder will be available in 7 business days
D. Because this is a local government check, the bank cannot place a hold, so the entire amount will be available the next business day
The correct answer is B. A, C, and D are incorrect because when a next-day item exceeds $5,000, the bank may place a large dollar exception hold but must make $5,000 available the next business day—the $5,000 is inclusive of the $200.
On Saturday, Ahmad deposited a check into his checking account. Saturday is not a banking day because the bank is closed for most of its functions; only a few branches are open as a customer service for basic transactions. The teller informed Ahmad that funds for the check would not be available for two business days. On which day will the funds be available?
A. Monday following the Saturday he made the deposit
B. Tuesday following the Saturday he made the deposit
C. Wednesday following the Saturday he made the deposit
D. Thursday following the Saturday he made the deposit
The correct answer is C. The count for Ahmad’s deposit would be as follows: Saturday is not a banking day by the Regulation CC definition, so Ahmad’s deposit would be considered a Monday deposit; Tuesday would be day one; Wednesday would be day two. A is incorrect because it is considered the day of deposit. B is incorrect because Tuesday would only be one day. D is incorrect because Thursday would extend the hold period one day beyond what is allowed by the second day availability schedule.
Loretta is new to your area. She is using checks from her current bank to open a new checking account at your bank. You explain that the bank will place a hold on the checks she is depositing and you provide her with a funds availability disclosure. Which statement is true regarding Loretta’s checking account?
A. Her checking account is considered a new account during the first 30 business days after the account has been established
B. Her checking account is considered a new account during the first 30 banking days after the account has been established
C. Her checking account is considered a new account the first business day of the following calendar month after the account has been established
D. Her checking account is considered a new account during the first 30 calendar days after the account has been established
The correct answer is D. A, B, and C are incorrect because Regulation CC specifically describes a new account as an account that has been opened 30 or less calendar days from the date it was established.
Which one of these items being deposited into a checking account is considered a second business day availability item?
A. A cashier’s check from a relative for $250
B. A check drawn on an account holder’s own business account at your bank and made payable to himself
C. A U.S. Postal Money Order for $100 for a 30th birthday present
D. A local check for $450 from a garage sale last weekend for the sale of an antique chest
The correct answer is D. A, B, and C are incorrect because each of these items is considered a next day availability item. Remember that even though the neighbor’s check from the garage sale is considered a second day availability item, $200 of the $450 check should be made available the next business day.
Regulation CC states when deposits of various types must be made available to your customers. A bank that has a policy of generally making deposited funds available for withdrawal sooner than required is considered to have ____________________.
A. An exception hold policy
B. A case-by-case hold policy
C. A next-day hold policy
D. A non-statutory hold policy
The correct answer is B. A, C, and D are incorrect because this type of policy is referred to as a case-by-case hold policy.
In order to comply with Regulation CC, Northwest Bank must post notices specifically stating the availability periods for various types of deposits that may be made to consumer accounts. The notices must be posted at which location at Northwest Bank?
A. In a place where consumers seeking to make deposits are likely to see it
B. At each teller window
C. At the night depository location
D. At drive-thru teller windows
The correct answer is A. B, C, and D are incorrect because Northwest Bank must post the notice in a conspicuous place in each location where its employees receive deposits to consumer accounts. The notice need not be posted at each teller window, but it must be posted in a place where consumers seeking to make deposits are likely to see it before making their deposits. The notice is not required at drive-thru teller windows or at night depository locations
- Jaime has a cashier’s check in his possession drawn on National Bank. National Bank was chartered in 1965 and has several branches in Jaime’s hometown. Jaime wants to deposit the check into his Local Bank checking account, which has an average balance of $500. Which option accurately lists the two factors that determine the hold time for the check according to Regulation CC?
A. The average balance of the total amount of funds the customer has on deposit with the financial institution; the geographic location of the bank of first deposit and the paying bank
B. The geographic location of the bank of first deposit and the paying bank; the type of check being deposited
C. The type of check being deposited; whether the check is being deposited into an account of the named payee
D. The year the financial institution was chartered; the average balance of the total amount of funds the customer has on deposit with the financial institution
The correct answer is C. A is incorrect because while the average balance may help those banks that place case-by-case holds, EFAA does not include balances as part of the criteria for when funds are to be made available. B is incorrect because the geographic location of the bank is not a factor in determining the amount of time a check will be held. D is incorrect because the year the financial institution was chartered has nothing to do with EFAA schedules and while the average balance may help those banks that place case-by-case holds, EFAA does not include balances as part of the criteria for when funds are to be made available.
In compliance with Regulation CC, a financial institution has extended a deposit hold in only certain eligible situations. Which situation would allow the bank to place an exception hold under Reg CC?
A. A customer depositing several checks that together total more than $4,000
B. Notification from the paying bank that a check is being paid
C. A severe flood that causes loss of power and closes the bank
D. A customer has been overdrawn two times in the past six months
The correct answer is C. A is incorrect because the deposit of multiple checks totaling more than $4,000 would not permit the bank to impose an exception hold. B is incorrect because the bank may place an extended hold if it receives notice that a deposited item may not be paid. D is incorrect because a repeat overdraft is defined as a customer’s account being overdrawn or having insufficient checks presented on six or more occasions within the last six months or, on two or more banking days within the last six months, the account balance was negative—or would have been negative—had insufficient checks been paid in an amount of $5,000 or more.
A teller processing a customer’s deposit directed him to endorse the check. The teller pointed to the location on the back of the check where the client was to sign. What is the primary reason Regulation CC specifies where the various endorsements must be placed?
A. It was one way of reminding bank personnel which endorsements were necessary before a check could be paid
B. It reduced the possibility of late returns due to overlapping endorsements which were difficult to read
C. It was because customers could never remember which end of the check to endorse
D. It created specific dimensions for the size of personal and business checks
The correct answer is B. A is incorrect because the verbiage was not designed to assist bank personnel. C is incorrect because while consistency was achieved, the purpose of the standardization was not just to create a consistent placement format. D is incorrect because there are standards in place for check sizes but they do not come from EFAA.
Joan makes a deposit to her checking account and is informed that the bank must put a two day hold on the deposited funds. Which option best defines second business day availability?
A. Funds will be available no later than the second day after the deposit is made
B. Funds will be available no later than the second business day after the banking day of deposit
C. Funds will be available no later than the second banking day after the business day of deposit
D. Funds will be available no later than the second calendar day after the deposit is made
The correct answer is B. A and D are incorrect because they do not differentiate business or banking days. C is incorrect because Regulation CC specifically defines business days and banking days.
Dorothy is opening a new account with your bank online. To fund the account, Dorothy is authorizing your bank to obtain the account opening deposit from her money market account at her former bank. When will the new funds on the new account be available for withdrawal?
A. Immediately because it is an electronic deposit
B. In nine business days because it is a new account
C. The bank must apply NACHA rules, because debit transfers are not subject to Reg CC
D. When the bank receives finally collected funds
The correct answer is C. A, B, and D are incorrect because NACHA rules apply. Debit transfers are not subject to Reg CC.
You are discussing the changes brought about by Check 21 with a new customer. The customer has read your brochure and made four statements she believes to be true about Check 21. Which statement is correct?
A. Images and data are captured and stored at the Federal Reserve
B. The paying bank must deliver images to its customers using E-SIGN
C. Checks can only be physically transported between banks
D. The paper check is destroyed
The correct answer is D. A, B, and C are incorrect because they do not describe changes brought about by Check 21