Exp 8 PCR Flashcards

1
Q

PCR stands for

A

polymerase chain reaction

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2
Q

A primer is…

A

A short piece of DNA that is complementary to the known DNA sequence

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3
Q

Which enzyme binds to the primer to extend its strand by incorporating free nucleotides?

A

DNA polymerase

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4
Q

DNA is negative or positive?

A

negative

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5
Q

What region would typically be sequenced?

A

Variable

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6
Q

why we microwave MO

A

weaken the cell wall
release the DNA
break open the cells
Denaturation

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7
Q

If your DNA fragment size is known to be relatively small, the concentration of your agarose should be adjusted to be

A

Relatively higher

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8
Q

A piece of agarose gel should be prepared with

A

Agarose powder, EtBr, and TAE buffer

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9
Q

what are the tree steps of PCR

A

denaturation (95°C), annealing (55°C), extension (72°C)

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10
Q

how to find the number of replications

A

2^le nombre de cycle

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