Exp 4 shelf life Flashcards

1
Q

products of heterofermentation

A

Ethanol, CO2 and acetate, lactate

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2
Q

what is shelf life

A

It provides a guide to consumers showing the period until which food is safe and beyond which it will begin to deteriorate

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3
Q

A direct shelf life study can be defined as

A

a study in which the food is exposed to pre-selected conditions for time periods longer than expected shelf-life

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4
Q

Milk is highly perishable, because:

A

it has a neutral pH
it is a nutritious environment allowing growth of bacteria

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5
Q

what are the issues of plate counting

A

not identify anaerobic bacteria and under-estimating

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6
Q

MAC plates are

A

MacConkey plates
for both selective and differential screening

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7
Q

MAC plates can differentiate between lactose-fermenting and non-lactose fermenting bacteria

A

yes

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8
Q

MAC plates contain bile salts and crystal violet. What is the purpose of these ingredients?

A

To suppress growth of Gram-positive bacteria

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