exocytosis & organelles Flashcards
1
Q
exocytosis
A
refers to the exit of protein
- the secretory gland containing protein fuses with the plasma membrane releasing its contents
- mitochondria provides energy for this process
2
Q
summarise the role:
1. mitochondria
2. nucleus
A
- Converts glucose to ATP which is used in the transport and packaging of protein
- nucleus
- control centre for cells
- contains genetic information
- where transcription and RNA processing occur
3
Q
summarise the role:
3. ribosome
4. rough endoplasmic reticulum
A
- modifies and transports proteins
4.
4
Q
summarise roles:
5. transport vesicle
6. golgi apparatus
A
- transport vesicle
- delivers proteins to destinations besides the cell membrane - golgi apparatus
- packages proteins into vesicles
5
Q
summarise roles:
7. secretory vesicle
8. plasma membrane
A
- secretory vesicle
- exports protein from cells by exocytosis - plasma membrane
- facilitates in the release of proteins from the cell by exocytosis
6
Q
organelle order in protein synthesis
A
- mitochondria
- nucleus
- ribosome
- rough endoplasmic reticulum
- transport vesicle
- golgi apparatus
- secretory vesicle
- plasma membrane