ethics & approaches Flashcards
What is a rule-based approach to bioethics?
Follow a rule or procedure without question regardless of the consequences.
What is a virtues-based approach to bioethics?
Decision-making based on one’s moral compass
What is the ethical concept of respect?
- Upholding the value of others including welfare, beliefs, freedoms, and autonomy.
- Promotes the freedom of others to make decisions for themselves.
What is the ethical concept of non-maleficence?
- Commitment to minimising harm, even at the cost of restricting people’s freedom.
What is the ethical concept of justice?
- Aims to treat people as they should be treated
- Fair distribution of resources and equal access to benefits.
What is the ethical concept of integrity?
- Commitment to truth
- Openness to scrutiny and criticism.
What is the ethical concept of beneficence?
- Seeking to maximise the benefits of others.
- Promotes the wellbeing of others.
What is a consequence-based approach to bioethics?
A consequence-based approach involves weighing up the pros and cons of a decision and making a decision that maximises the positive outcomes while minimising the negative outcomes.
What are the three approaches to bioethics?
Consequence-based approach.
Rule-based approach.
Virtues-based approach.
What are the 5 ethical concepts?
Integrity, Justice, Beneficence, Non-maleficence, Respect.
- i just beat nuns more respect