exocrine pancreas, GB, and liver path Flashcards
complications of acute pancreatitis
shock due to peripancreatic hemorrhage
pancreatic pseudocyts
pacnreatic abscess from E coli infection
DIC and ARDS
dystrophic calcification of pancreatic parenchyma on imaging
chain of lakes pattern due to dilation of pancreatic ducts
chronic pancreatitis
pancreatic insufficiency leads to
malabsorption with steatorrhea and fat soluble vitamin deficiencyies
migratory thrombophlebitis (trousseua syndrome)
pancreatic carcnioma
swelling, erythema, tnederness in extremities
gallstones arises with
supersaturation of cholesterol or bilirubin
decrased phospholipids, bile acids, or stasis
risk factors for bilirubin stones
extravascular hemolysis and biliary tract infections ( e coli, ascaris lumbricoides, and clonorchis sinesis)
infection that increases risk of cholangiocarcinoma
clonorchis sinensis
biliary colic
GB contracting against stone in cystic duct
wax and waning RUQ pain
acute cholecystitis from what
increased what levels
acute inflammation of the GB wall
bacterial overgrowth and inflammation
increaesed serum alk phos, increased WBC
porcelain GB is what
late complication of chronic cholecystitis
shrunk, hard GB due to chronic inflammation, fibrosisi and dystorphic calcification
rokitansky aschoff sinus
from chronic cholecysitits
GB mucosa into the musuclar wall
what mediates damage in alcohol related liver diseae
acetaldehyde
mallory bodies
swelling of heptaocytes
damaged cytokeratin filatments (intermediate filaminets)
PSC is increased risk for what cancer
cholangiocarcnioma
HCC has increased risk for what syndrome
budd chieari syndrome
hepatomegaly and asicites and necrosis from infarction of hepatic vein