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History of Architecture > Exit Exam Part II > Flashcards

Exit Exam Part II Flashcards

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1
Q

Describe the roof of the Ifugao house
A. pyramidal cogon roof lower portion almost reaching the floor level of the granary
B. pyramidal cogon roof lower portion almost reaching the floor level of the house
C. steeped hip cogon roof parallel to the front of the house
D. pyramidal cogon roof one meter thick reaching the floor

A

B. pyramidal cogon roof lower portion almost reaching the floor level of the house

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2
Q 
Which of the following part of the Ifugao house used the mortise and tenon
joinery?
A. The floor
B. The wall
C. The post and girder
D. The stair
A

C. The post and girder

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3
Q

What was the indication that the occupant of the house in the Ifugao community
was affluent?
A. Presence of animal skulls hung on the exterior wall
B. Steep pyramidal roof
C. Presence of many halipan
D. The walls were inclined

A

A. Presence of animal skulls hung on the exterior wall

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4
Q 
What is the orientation of the Samal community
A. Positioned near mountain
B. Oriented towards the mosque
C. Laid parallel to the sea
D. Oriented towards the east
A

B. Oriented towards the mosque

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5
Q 
The decorative element found on the roof of the Tausug house
A. Tadjung pasuk
B. Manukmanuk
C. Naga
D. Bakunawa
A

A. Tadjung pasuk

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6
Q

What are the advantages seen by the indigenous communities in constructing
houses and living on the sea?
A. Easy access to the sea for fishing
B. Escape problem of land ownership and disputes
C. Cooler surroundings
D. All

A

D. All

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7
Q

Eliminate the function not included in the torogan house
A. The torogan was used as the residential palace of the sultan
B. The torogan was used as a space for where the sultan and his leader meet
C. The torogan served a school where young children learned Koran
D. All of the above

A

C. The torogan served a school where young children learned Koran

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8
Q 
The panolong of the torogan house is oriented to
A. To water source
B. To east
C. To south
D. To the direction of the mosquw
A

B. To east

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9
Q

What was the seismic approach applied in the design of the torogan house?
A. The shape of the roof is a combination of hip and gable resembling an umbrella,
the shape is designed as seismic solution
B. The area of the torogan was designed for seismic activities
C. The tree-trunks resting on circular river stones was a seismic approach
D. All of the abobe

A
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10
Q 
The kitchen utensil rack of the bahay kubo
A. Bangguerahan
B. Batalan
C. Papagan
D. Abuhan
A

A. Bangguerahan

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11
Q

What is the use of the intresuelo of the bahay na bato?
A. Bedrooms for the extended family members were found in the intresuelo
B. The andas were kept in the intresuelo
C. The entresuelo served as storage space
D. The entresuelo was the pantry of the bahay na bato

A

A. Bedrooms for the extended family members were found in the intresuelo

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12
Q

What was the function of the volada of the bahay na bato?
A. Served as service circulation connecting all the bedrooms
B. Served as service corridor connecting kitchen and dining area
C. Served as open balcony where the family can enjoy summer
D. Served as storage of the hou

A

A. Served as service circulation connecting all the bedrooms

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13
Q 
what is the sliding wooden louvres on the window that controls solar and wind
entering the house
A. Ventana
B. Ventanilla
C. Persiana
D. espejo
A

C. Persiana

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14
Q

What was the reason why the Ifugao house is small in terms of floor area?
A. The Ifugao were poor people
B. The Ifugao upper social class forbade the poor to construct bigger houses
C. The Ifugao depended on the superstitious belief that a big house will bring bad
omen
D. The culture dictated the children below puberty age to live with their parents and
young adults to live in dormitories

A

D. The culture dictated the children below puberty age to live with their parents and
young adults to live in dormitories

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15
Q

What was the reason why the Bontoc house and the Ifugao house had steep roof?
A. The height and inclination of the roof created an additional living space
B. The height and the inclination of the roof was designed to throw rainwater during
monsoon season
C. The space created by height and inclination of the roof served as storage for
agricultural produce
D. The type of roofing of the served as recognition of the dwellers’ social position in
the community

A

B. The height and the inclination of the roof was designed to throw rainwater during monsoon season

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16
Q 
eliminate the part of the bahay na bato that does not belong to the group
A. Ventanilla
B. Persiana
C. Calado
D. Espejo
A

C. Calado

17
Q 
What is the material used for the walls of the Ifugao house?
A. Wooden boards
B. Plaited bamboo
C. Plaited nipa
D. Bundled cogon
A

A. Wooden boards

18
Q 
Which of the following indicate that the Ifugao house dweller is affluent
A. Presence of halipan
B. Presence of hagabi
C. The inclined wall
D. The steepness of the roof
A

B. Presence of hagabi

19
Q 
which of the Sulu community had a stable socio-politico-economic set-up?
A. Tausug
B. Samal
C. Badjao
D. Maranaoan
A

A. Tausug

20
Q 
Select the binding material not used in the structures built during the Spanish
period
A. Lime
B. Molasses
C. Eggshell
D. Egg whit
A

C. Eggshell

21
Q

characterize the roofing material common to Ivatan rakuh and sinadumparan
a, The use of thick bundled cogon grass
b. The use of thick plaited cogon grass
c. The use of thick layered nipa palm
d. The use of thick layered plaited split bam

A
22
Q

Arkitectura mestiza during the Spanish period referred to
A. The half-bred dwellers occupying the house
B. The hybrid architectural style of Spanish renaissance and Filipino vernacular
architecture seen in the structure
C. The combination of stone/brick masonry on the ground floor with independent
structural system and the wood construction on the upper floor with its own
structural system
D. All of the above

A

D. All of the above

23
Q

Eliminate the provision not found in the Laws of Indies
A. Colonized settlements should be located near the village of the natives for supply
of labor and manpower to Spanish community
B. The layout of streets should be meandering to confuse the enemies thus
suppressing invasion
C. The basis of planning was the Plaza complex located at the prominent spot in the
settlement surrounded by important civic structures, church and commercial
establishments
D. All of the above

A

B. The layout of streets should be meandering to confuse the enemies thus
suppressing invasion

24
Q

During the Spanish period, the size of the barrio located outside the walled settlement was determined by
A. The number of native population living in the barrio
B. Th number of community facilities present in the area
C. The presence of the political leaders that will manage the place
D. the sound of the bell that can be heard at the farthest end of the settlement

A

D. the sound of the bell that can be heard at the farthest end of the settlement

25
Q

. What is unique about the Paoay church that was constructed during the Spanish period?
A. The stone wall at the façade with carved historical events and ornamentations of local plants making it a fine example of rococo style
B. The sturdy scrolled buttresses depicting baroque style
C. The spires, pinnacles and finials making the roof of the church dominant typical of Gothic church
D. The free-flowing arabesque motif seen in the exterior as well as interior making the church a fine example

A

B. The sturdy scrolled buttresses depicting baroque style

26
Q 
Select , among the choices, the church built during the Spanish colonial period that has the characteristic of Gothic revival architecture?
A. San Agustin Church
B. San Sebastian Church
C. Miagao Church
D. Paoay Church
A

B. San Sebastian Church

27
Q

What are Gothic Revival elements seen in San Sebastian Church?
A. The presence of two towers flanking the middle bay of the church façade
B. The presence of rose window
C. The crockets found on the spires and pinnacles
D. All of the above

A

D. All of the above

28
Q

What was the priority in locating foreign settlements near Walled Intramuros?
A. The foreign settlements should be well guarded by Spanish soldiers
B. The foreign settlements should be enclosed with walls
C. The foreign settlements should be within cannon’s range
D. All of the above

A

C. The foreign settlements should be within cannon’s range

29
Q 
.What was the material used in building the fortified walls of Intramuros?
A. Limestone
B. Adobe
C. Sandstone
D. Marble
A

B. Adobe

30
Q 
What is the part of the fortification located at wall intersections where cannons are positioned taking advantage of the view in two different directions. 
A. Bastiones
B. Puerta
C. Muralla
D. Fozo
A

A. Bastiones

31
Q

thickness and height of intramuros walls

A

The wall was 14 m thick and 7.6 m high

32
Q

number of gates of Intramuros

A

7 gates

33
Q

shape of intramuros

A

pentagonal

34
Q

Who take form to began building of Intramuros

A

Governor General Perez Dasmarinas

35
Q

2 categories of Bahay na Bato

A

Geometric Style and Flora Style

History of Architecture (4 decks)

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