EXERCISE 5 Flashcards
Synonyms to ACETANALIDE
Ethananilide
Acetylaniline
N-Acetylaniline
Antifebrin
2-Acetanilide
Characteristics of ACETANALIDE
White leaflets or flakes, odorless
114-116 C melting point
304 boiling point
1.219 specific gravity
soluble in hot water
compounds that you can use to
synthesize aniline,
Acetylchloride and acetic anhydride
Acetylchloride, yields
acetanilide and HYDROCHLORIC ACID
acetic anhydride yields
acetanilide and acetic acid.
Chemical test for ACETANALIDE
HYDROLYSIS OF ACETANILIDE - crystal formation
Bromination
Results for bromination
Acetanilide + = white ppt
Aniline + = yellow slimy substance
chemical name of ACETAMINOPHEN or PARACETAMOL.
N-acetyl-4-aminophenol
INDUSTRIAL USES
inhibitor of peroxides
stabilizer for cellulose ester varnishes.
intermediate for the synthesis of rubber accelerators
dyes and dye intermediate and camphor.
PHARMACEUTICAL USES
analgesic and antipyretic effects.(not directly)
Phenylacetamide cause
methemoglobinemia. T/F
True
aniline is toxic. T/F
True