exercise 3 Flashcards

1
Q

If cells in epithelial tissue are arranged in a single layer, this is called a ___ Arrangement. If the cells are in multiple layers this is called a ___ Arrangement. in a ___ Arrangement, the cells are actually in a single layer but falsely appear to be layered

A

simple

stratified

pseudostratified

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2
Q

A group of similar cells that performs a specialized function is called a

A

tissue

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3
Q

In connective tissues the cells are widely spaced. Cellular matrix Consists of protein fibers and a ___ A variable consistency (fluid to solid)

A

ground substance

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4
Q

The extracellular matrix of connective tissues often contains collagen and or elastic fibers, which are produced by a fixed cell called a

A

fibroblast

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5
Q

___. Tissues are characterized by cells that are either squamous open perm to see broad and flat), cuboidal, or columnar in shape

A

epithelial

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6
Q

___. Tissues blind organs together and provide support.

A

connective tissue

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7
Q

A specialized type of leukocyte that leaves the circulation and becomes a wandering cell and connected tissues, providing defense against infection is a ___

A

macrophage

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8
Q

___. Tissues are capable of shortening and thickening. Are characterized by light and dark cross markings called

A

striations

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9
Q

—. Tissues are always fun covering a surface or lining an organ and lack blood vessels. The tissue is bound to underline connective tissue by a non cellular substance called the basement membrane .

A

epithelial

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10
Q

the outermost layer of epidermis consisting of keratinized cells is called the

A

corneum

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11
Q

the ___ is the layer of skin comprised primarily of areolar connective tissue and irregular dense fibrous connective tissue

A

dermis

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12
Q

technically not a layer of the skin, the ___ or ___ is the region beneath dermis consisting of loose fibrous connective tissue and adipose tissue

A

hypodermis

subcutaneous layer

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13
Q

the layer of epidermis characterized by cells with shriveled nuclei is the

A

granulosum

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14
Q

___. are a secretory accessory structure involved in body temperature regulation

A

eccrine sweat gland

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15
Q

the actively reproducing layer of epidermal cells adjacent to basement membrane is the

A

stratum basale

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16
Q

the —- is the outermost layer of skin and is comprised entirely of stratified squamous epithelium

A

epidermis

17
Q

The accessory structure that changes the position of hair in response to emotions or temperature is the —- muscle

A

arrector pili

18
Q

He used to develop at the base of a tube like depression, called the —, Extending from epidermis down into dermis

A

hair follicle

19
Q

Accessory structures associated with hair follicles that secrete oils are

A

Sebaceous gland

20
Q

The layer of epidermal cells characterized by large oval nuclei is the

A

stratum spinosum

21
Q

Accessory structures active in response to various emotions are —. They are commonly found in the axillary region

A

apocrine sweat glands

22
Q

The layer of epidermis in which this cells appear clear and the cell organelles are possible in

A

stratum lucidum