Executive Functions Flashcards
1
Q
Where in the brain does ‘HOT’ executive control take place?
A
Ventromedial and orbitofrontal PF cortex
2
Q
Where in the brain does COLD executive control take place?
A
Dorsolateral PFC
3
Q
What do Miller, Freeman and Wallace (2002) have to do with executive function and the PFC?
A
- generalisation of behaviour-guiding principles from experience
- Synthesis of input of other higher cortical areas
4
Q
Who theorised the ‘mental sketchpad’ and what does it mean?
A
Goldman-Rakic (1995)
- intelligent control of thought and action
- inhibition of inappropriate thoughts, actions and feelings
5
Q
What is working memory
A
Holding information in the mind whilst doing a task and updating the representations as required
6
Q
What is planning?
A
Consciously organising a series of actions to reach a goal
