executive branch quiz Flashcards

1
Q

president responsibility has

A

drastically increased in 20th and 21st century
FDR increased that responsibility

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2
Q

requirements for presidents

A

must be 35 years old
natural born citizen
lived in US for 14 years

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3
Q

eisenhower

A

1953-1961
republican
commander of allied forces in Europe in WWII (Won the war)
civil rights but didn’t want to deal with it`

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4
Q

Kennedy

A

1961-1963
democrat
war hero
known for cuban missile crisis (13 days of stress)
assassination in 1963

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5
Q

Lyndon B Johnson

A

1963-1969
democrat
the Great society (helped poor and still present)
Vietnam war

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6
Q

Richard Nixon

A

1960-1974
Republican
only president to resign from office (Watergate scandal)
reopened relations with china
ended vietnam war

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7
Q

Gerald Ford

A

1974-1977
Republican
Pardoned Nixon
lost election in 1976 to James carter

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8
Q

jimmy carter

A

1977-1981
Democrat
economy is really bad (ran out of oil)
Iran hostage crisis

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9
Q

Ronald Reagan

A

1981-1989
Republican
cut taxes
great communicator (used television to communicate)
won the cold war

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10
Q

George HW Bush

A

1989-1993
republican
won the gulf war
was vice president of reagan

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11
Q

Bill Clinton

A

1993-2001
democrat
worked with Republicans to balance budget
Monica lewinsky scandal
got impeached but not convicted

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12
Q

George W Bush

A

2001-2009
republican
created no child left behind act
9/11
began war in afghanistan (longest war)
began war in Iraq (Warr on terror)

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13
Q

Barrack Obama

A

2009-2017
Democrat
first African American president
Affordable Care act (ACA or OBAMA care)

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14
Q

Donald Trump

A

2017-2020
republican
trump tax cuts
lowered taxes on individuals and businesses (still present today)

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15
Q

which branch was intended to be the strongest

A

legislative

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16
Q

which branch is in reality the strongest

A

the executive

17
Q

how many presidents impeached

A

three
Johnson and Clinton = not convicted
trump (2x)

18
Q

the succession of presidential order

A

vice president
speaker of the house
president pro tempore of the senate
secretary of the state
continues through cabinet

19
Q

who died in office

A

William Henry harrison
Zachary taylor
warren G harding
franklin D roosevelt

20
Q

who resigned

A

Richard nixon

21
Q

who was assassinated

A

abraham lincoln
James a garfield
William mckinley
John f kennedy

22
Q

criticism of electoral college

A

minor parties had disadvantages
failure to show popular vote in account
buffer against the will of the people

23
Q

supporters of electoral college

A

part of the original constitution
no proposed replacement system

24
Q

who won through the winner takes all system (not popular)

A

John Quincy adams
rutherford b hayes
William Henry harrison
George W bush
Donald trump

25
Q

ideas to reform electoral college

A

proportional plan
straight popular vote
use district plan

26
Q

presidential powers

A

national security powers
legislative powers
administrative powers
judicial powers

27
Q

national security powers

A

title of commander in chief
nominate ambassadors
receive ambassadors of other nations
make treaties

28
Q

legislative powers

A

present information on the state of union to congress
recommend legislation
convene and adjourn congress
veto legislation

29
Q

administrative powers

A

take care of laws to be faithfully executed
nominate officials (cabinet heads)
request written opinions of officials
fill administrative vacancies (recess appointments)

30
Q

judicial powers

A

grant pardons
nominate federal judges

31
Q

express powers

A

powers written to branch in Article 2
take care clause
vesting clause
commander in chief
grant pardons
call Congress into session
receive ambassadors
state of the union address
veto legislation

32
Q

implied powers

A

powers implied in Article 2 necessary to operate powers
executive privilege
executive order
executive agreements

33
Q

inherent powers

A

powers all government has but not explicitly delegated in constitution
acquisition of new territory
suspend habaes corpus