Excretion Flashcards
Toxic substances
Are poisonous and can harm cells of the body if not removed
Excretion
Is one of the characteristics of all living things. The removal of all toxic chemical substance,which are made in the body during metabolism
3 excretory organs
Kidneys
Lungs
Skin
Kidneys
The kidneys filter (remove urea and salt) as they clean our blood
This process is called filtration
If you kidneys are damaged you may need to go on a dialysis machine
Renal artery
Carries blood to kidney
Renal vein
Carries blood from kidney
Ureter
transports urine to the bladder
Bladder
Stores urine
Urethra
Releases urine
Urea
Which is toxic, is produced in the liver from excess protein
Lungs
Carbon dioxide and water are waste products of the process of respiration in all the cells of the body
They are carried by the lungs by the blood to be excreted
Test for carbon dioxide
Limewater
Test for water
Cobalt chloride paper
Skin
Human skin has sweat glands which lead to pores at the surface - water,salt and a tiny amount of urea is excreted as you sweat through these pores