Excretion Flashcards
Toxic substances
Are poisonous and can harm the cells of the body if not removed.
Excretion
Is one of the characteristics of all living things. The removal of toxic chemicals made in the body during metabolism.
We have 3 excretory organs
- Kidneys
- Lungs
- Skin
Kidneys
The kidneys filter (remove urea and salts) as they can clean our blood
This process is called filtration
Renal artery
Carries blood to the kidney
Renal vein
Carries blood from kidney
Uretar
Transports urine to the bladder
Bladder
Stores urine
Urethra
Releases urine
Urea
Which is toxic is produced in the liver from excess protein
Lungs
Carbon dioxide and water are waste products of the process of respiration in all cells of the body
They are carried to the lungs by the blood to be excreted
Test for carbon dioxide
Limewater
Test for water
Cobalt chloride paper
Skin
Human skin has sweat glands which lead to pores at the surface - water, salt and a tiny amount of urea is excreted through these pores