Excretion Flashcards

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0
Q

Toxic substances

A

Are poisonous and can harm the cells of the body if not removed.

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1
Q

Excretion

A

Is one of the characteristics of all living things. The removal of toxic chemicals made in the body during metabolism.

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2
Q

We have 3 excretory organs

A
  • Kidneys
  • Lungs
  • Skin
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3
Q

Kidneys

A

The kidneys filter (remove urea and salts) as they can clean our blood

This process is called filtration

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4
Q

Renal artery

A

Carries blood to the kidney

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5
Q

Renal vein

A

Carries blood from kidney

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6
Q

Uretar

A

Transports urine to the bladder

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7
Q

Bladder

A

Stores urine

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8
Q

Urethra

A

Releases urine

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9
Q

Urea

A

Which is toxic is produced in the liver from excess protein

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10
Q

Lungs

A

Carbon dioxide and water are waste products of the process of respiration in all cells of the body
They are carried to the lungs by the blood to be excreted

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11
Q

Test for carbon dioxide

A

Limewater

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12
Q

Test for water

A

Cobalt chloride paper

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13
Q

Skin

A

Human skin has sweat glands which lead to pores at the surface - water, salt and a tiny amount of urea is excreted through these pores

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