Excess/Deficiency Flashcards
According to TCM what is disease
disease is seen as struggle between (zheng) upright qi and evil qi
Excess is a contdition in which the upright qi is (blank) while the evil qi is also (blank) resulting in….
Strong, Strong….. a violent reaction
Is Excess usually acute or chronic?
acute: sudden onset, localized, sharp/pronounced pain, short duration
When you have an excess condition what do you do first?
remove evil qi
What are some symptoms and syndromes of excess
Excess of yin & yang Qi stagnation- excess qi in one place Qi rebellion Qi tense syndrome (on the way to becoming stagnant) Blood stagnation/Blood Stasis Phlegm retention Food Stagnation Invasion of pathogen
What are some treatment strategies for excess conditions
Reducing/Sedation techniques:
diaphoretic, vomiting therapy, purging therapy, draining (diuretics), softening therapy (nodules), dissipating technique (cupping, guasha, bloodlet)
What are the 6 external evils
cold/heat, damp, wind, summer heat, dryness
Deficiency is a condition in which the zheng qi is (blank) while the evil qi is also (blank) or could still be (blank). When the zheng qi is (blank) then the reaction is….resulting in…?
insufficient, weak, strong
insufficient then the reaction is not violent or fighting resulting in weakness symptoms
Describe (again) the relationship between zheng qi and evil qi in a deficient condition.
Zhen qi is weak and pathogen is strong OR zheng qi is weak and pathogen is weak but still stronger then zheng qi— both causing weakness.
definition of XU
deficiency- constitution is weaker then the norm.
Is def usually chronic or acute?
chronic: gradual onset, long duration
What are some symptoms/ syndromes of Xu
qi xu qi prolapse qi collapse blood xu essence xu body fluid xu internal organ xu
Outer.Upper jiao Middle Layer Deep/LowerJ
Initial &Acute Middle Jiao Last/Chronic
Excess combination Xu
——————————————————————————
if you have both Shi & Xu, reduce shi then tonify
Tx for a case with more excess and less deficiency
sedate followed by tonify
tx for a case with more deficiency with less excess
tonify followed by sedate