Examples of medicated elixirs Flashcards

1
Q

What is dexamethasone?

A

it is an adrenocortical steroid

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2
Q

In what quantity is dexamethasone used?

A

500mg/5mL

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3
Q

What is the use of dexamthasone?

A

Used for allergic reactions, rheumatoid arthritis, inflammatory conditions and skin diseases.

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4
Q

What is the class of acetaminophen?

A

Used as an analgesic/ antipyretic

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5
Q

What is the commercial conc. of acetaminophen?

A

160mg/5mL

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6
Q

What is the use of acetaminophen?

A

Used for reduction of pain and lowering of fever

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7
Q

What is hyosycamine sulfate?

A

It is an anti-cholinergic

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8
Q

What is commercial conc. of hyosycamine sulfate used?

A

0.125mg/5mL

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9
Q

What is use of hyosycamine sulfate?

A

used to control gastric secretions, visceral spasm, hypermotility, abdominal cramps

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10
Q

What is diphenhydramine HCl

A

It is an anti-histamine, used for a variety of allergic reactions

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11
Q

What is the conc. of diphehydramine HCl used?

A

12.5mg/5mL

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12
Q

Fluphenazine HCl conc. and use?

A

2.5mg/5mL
Management of psychotic disorders

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13
Q

What is conc. and use of digoxin?

A

50mg/mL
increases force of myocardial contraction. Used in congestive heart failure, atrial fibrillation, other cardiac conditions

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14
Q

What are some hypnotics, sedative elixirs?

A

Butabarbital sodium, phenobarbital

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15
Q

What is the conc. of butabarbital sodium used?

A

30mg/5mL

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16
Q

What is the conc. of phenobarbital used?

A

20mg/5mL

17
Q

What is the use of these sedatives?

A

In low conc. used as sedatives, in higher dose hynotics.