Examen Enseñanza (85 preguntas) Flashcards
One of the following sets includes a non-inductive method
a. ALM-DM-COMMUNICATIVE M.
b. CLL-INTERLINEAR M.-INTEGRATIVE M.
c. SUGGESTOPEDIC M.-INTEGRATIVE M.-TPR
d. DM-SILENT M.-SERIES M.
One of the following sets includes a non-inductive method
b. CLL-INTERLINEAR M.-INTEGRATIVE M.
The new phonetic science is incorporated first in teaching practice and methods in the XIXth.
a.The Series Method
b. The Audio-lingual method
c. The Reform Movement
d. The Direct Method
The new phonetic science is incorporated first in teaching practice and methods in the XIXth.
c. The Reform Movement
The Audio-lingual M. establishes the following order in teaching the 4 skills:
a. Listening-speaking-reading-writing
b. Speaking- reading-writing-listening
c. Reading-writing-listening-speaking
d. Listening-speaking-writing-reading
The Audio-lingual M. establishes the following order in teaching the 4 skills:
a. Listening-speaking-reading-writing
The selection of reading materials (syllabuses) in the Silent M. is based on:
a. Notional criteria
b. Frequency accounts
c. Structural linguistic analysis
d. Situational adequacy
The selection of reading materials (syllabuses) in the Silent M. is based on:
c. Structural linguistic analysis
The unit of a specific book consists of the following sections:
1. Dialogue
2. Repetitive practice
3. Some grammatical points illustrated by diagrams
4. Transfer exercises
This scheme is to be found in the:
a. Communicative M.
b. ALM
c. Integrative M.
d. Notional-Functional M.
The unit of a specific book consists of the following sections:
1. Dialogue
2. Repetitive practice
3. Some grammatical points illustrated by diagrams
4. Transfer exercises
b. ALM
Inductive methods in Language teaching
a. Take practice as a secondary strategy to be applied
b. Take practice as a means to reach learning
c. Rely on the analytical power of the mind for learning
d. Rely on theory and disregard practice
Inductive methods in Language teaching
b. Take practice as a means to reach learning
“Learners are viewed as organisms that can be directed by skilled training techniquesto produce correct responses. In accordance with behaviourist learning theory: teaching focuses on the external manifestation of learning rather than in the internal processes. Learners play a reactive role by responding to stimuli, and thus have little control over the content, pace or style of learning”. The views here stated are in accordance with:
a. ALM
b. CLL
c. Integrative M.
d. Series M.
“Learners are viewed as organisms that can be directed by skilled training techniquesto produce correct responses. In accordance with behaviourist learning theory: teaching focuses on the external manifestation of learning rather than in the internal processes. Learners play a reactive role by responding to stimuli, and thus have little control over the content, pace or style of learning”. The views here stated are in accordance with:
a. ALM
It is typical of the DM:
a. The accurate elaboration of teaching syllabus
b. The analysis of students needs before planning the course
c. The detailed description of teaching techniques
d. The loose and open syllabus submitted to the teacher
It is typical of the DM:
d. The loose and open syllabus submitted to the teacher
The leadership of the teacher should not be obvious, felt or visible in one of the following:
a. CLL
b. Interlinear translation
c. Notional-functional
d. ALM
The leadership of the teacher should not be obvious, felt or visible in one of the following:
b. Interlinear translation
Motivation is most likely to be triggered by activities which include:
a. Variety of materials and activities
b. Abstract explanations
c. Detailed instructions
d. T-S; question and answer interaction
Motivation is most likely to be triggered by activities which include:
a. Variety of materials and activities
The G-T M. and the ALM agree on:
a. The use of explanatory definitions
b. The materials offered in the syllabus are rather a closed set
c. Vocabulary is selected on a frequency basis
d. Reading first
The G-T M. and the ALM agree on:
b. The materials offered in the syllabus are rather a closed set
The Total Physical Response Method takes advantage, as a major activity in the classroom:
a. Pattern practice
b. Group work
c. Q-A
d. Imperative drills
The Total Physical Response Method takes advantage, as a major activity in the classroom:
d. Imperative drills
The book by Skinner “Verbal Behaviour” is at the basis for designing a specific type of activities in the:
a. Communicative M.
b. Notional-Functional M.
c. ALM
d. CLL
The book by Skinner “Verbal Behaviour” is at the basis for designing a specific type of activities in the:
c. ALM
The Reform Movement in Germany fits into one of the following metalinguistic approaches:
a. Traditional School Practice
b. Natural Way of Learning
c. Balanced Approach
d. Deductive Learning
The Reform Movement in Germany fits into one of the following metalinguistic approaches:
b. Natural Way of Learning
“The learning material derived from a notional syllabus will almost inevitably be linguistically heterogeneous and there will be no ordered exposure to the grammar of the language”. The reason lies on:
a. The semantic nature of the syllabus
b. The formal selection of learning materials
c. The nature of language taught
d. The lack of gradation exercises
“The learning material derived from a notional syllabus will almost inevitably be linguistically heterogeneous and there will be no ordered exposure to the grammar of the language”. The reason lies on:
a. The semantic nature of the syllabus
“The natural development of the man, of the animal, of the plant, of the elements, can be conceived as a series of diverse ends, realized or attained by a certain number of means. There are, therefore, 2 series of verbs in the language, and this language is not and cannot be other than the expression of this development. Some verbs there are which express ends, others express means.”
This paragraph was written by:
a. Berlitz
b. Gallegno
c. Curran
d. Gouin
“The natural development of the man, of the animal, of the plant, of the elements, can be conceived as a series of diverse ends, realized or attained by a certain number of means. There are, therefore, 2 series of verbs in the language, and this language is not and cannot be other than the expression of this development. Some verbs there are which express ends, others express means.”
This paragraph was written by:
d. Gouin
The “Trace theory” in psychology is the support of one of the following methods:
a. CLL
b. TPhR
c. Silent Way
d. Suggestopedia
The “Trace theory” in psychology is the support of one of the following methods:
b. TPhR
Humanistic methods advocate for a holistic approach to LT because human learning is:
a. Primarily cognitive
b. First affective, then cognitive
c. Both cognitive and affective
d. First cognitive, then affective
Humanistic methods advocate for a holistic approach to LT because human learning is:
c. Both cognitive and affective
The decline of audiolingualism, among others and principally, is triggered by:
a. Chomskian’s linguistics
b. Skinner
c. Berlitz’s chain of school
d. Bloomfield
The decline of audiolingualism, among others and principally, is triggered by:
a. Chomskian’s linguistics
The so-called “affective filter” might be associated to one of the following methods:
a. Communicative M.
b. TPhR
c. Suggestopedia
d. Silent way
The so-called “affective filter” might be associated to one of the following methods:
b. TPhR
The teacher enters the classroom with a bag full of objects:
“Teacher: look this is a watch. This is a clock. See? This is a watch and this is a clock. And this is a pencil. Good. This is a pencil. Now, listen: this is a watch. Now you say it. Student: (Repeats it in the same way as the teacher)”
The class outlined in this example follows the:
a. Via Media
b. Prendergast M.
c. TPR
d. DM
The teacher enters the classroom with a bag full of objects:
“Teacher: look this is a watch. This is a clock. See? This is a watch and this is a clock. And this is a pencil. Good. This is a pencil. Now, listen: this is a watch. Now you say it. Student: (Repeats it in the same way as the teacher)”
The class outlined in this example follows the:
d. DM
Which of the following methods would share the implications of this learning scheme?
1. Reinforcement (if it’s positive it will become a habit)
2. Stimulus-Response
3. No reinforcement (behaviour will probably never occur again)
a. TPR
b. Suggestopedia
c. ALM
d. Linguistic M.
Which of the following methods would share the implications of this learning scheme?
1. Reinforcement (if it’s positive it will become a habit)
2. Stimulus-Response
3. No reinforcement (behaviour will probably never occur again)
c. ALM
One of the basic differences between the Silent Way and the Natural Approach relates to learning and language acquisition as:
a. A conscious and subconscious process as a fully unconscious process
b. The result of consolidation of linguistic habits vs. building of habits
c. Self-discovering vs. being taught by the teacher
d. An inductive vs. a deductive process
One of the basic differences between the Silent Way and the Natural Approach relates to learning and language acquisition as:
a. A conscious and subconscious process as a fully unconscious process
Within the structurally-based methods, one of these emphasizes the use of audio-visual materials more than others:
a. Situational M. (SLT)
b. Structural-Global M (AVSG)
c. ALM
d. Integrative approach
Within the structurally-based methods, one of these emphasizes the use of audio-visual materials more than others:
b. Structural-Global M (AVSG)
Humanistic approaches to LT emphasise, more than anything else:
a. Learning a language engaging the whole person
b. Group activities in the classroom
c. Learning through the memorization of short texts
d. The natural way of learning vocabulary
Humanistic approaches to LT emphasise, more than anything else:
a. Learning a language engaging the whole person
The teacher should act rather as a counsellor in the:
a. Silent Way
b. CLL
c. Communicative M.
d. Situational M.
The teacher should act rather as a counsellor in the:
b. CLL
The active role of the learner is better safeguarded in one of the following methods:
a. Interlinear M.
b. Structuro-global (AVSG)
c. DM
d. Communicative
The active role of the learner is better safeguarded in one of the following methods:
d. Communicative
The teacher in the classroom is supposed to intervene and interfere as little as possible in one of the following methods:
a. ALM
b. Integrative M.
c. Silent Way
d. DM
The teacher in the classroom is supposed to intervene and interfere as little as possible in one of the following methods:
c. Silent Way
Audio-lingualism is to be related to :
a. Bloomfield
b. Wilkins
c. Chomsky
d. Palmer
Audio-lingualism is to be related to :
a. Bloomfield
Conversational materials and dialogues for LT have been used all along the history of LT. They became most popular though in the:
a. XXth c.
b. XVth c.
c. XIXth c.
d. XVIth c.
Conversational materials and dialogues for LT have been used all along the history of LT. They became most popular though in the:
d. XVIth c.
Audiolingualism adopted 5 principles on which LT should be based. One of which was exactly:
a. Language is: first listening, then writing
b. Language is speech not writing
c. Language is learnt by speaking
d. Speaking first, writing second
Audiolingualism adopted 5 principles on which LT should be based. One of which was exactly:
b. Language is speech not writing
Which one of the following series would match Gouin’s method?
a. I walk towards the door-I stop at the door-I get to the door-The door moves
b. I get to the door-I open the door-I stretch out my arm-The door moves
c. I turn the handle-I open the door- The door moves- The door turns on its hinges
d. I pull the door-I stop at the door-I get to the door-I let go of the handle
Which one of the following series would match Gouin’s method?
c. I turn the handle-I open the door- The door moves- The door turns on its hinges
An inductive approach to the teaching of grammar is favoured by the following set of methods:
a. TPR-G-T-DM
b. DM-ALM-Communicative M.
c. Silent Way-Interlinear Translation- Communicate M.
d. DM-Via Media-Suggestopedia
An inductive approach to the teaching of grammar is favoured by the following set of methods:
b. DM-ALM-Communicative M.
One of the following options contains the most favourable component for dessugestion applied to LT:
a. Control-intonation-authority-repetition
b. Repetition-infantilisation-Rhythm-association
c. Authority-association-intonation-rhythm
d. Infantilisation-authority-intonation-rhythm
One of the following options contains the most favourable component for dessugestion applied to LT:
d. Infantilisation-authority-intonation-rhythm