Examen 2 Flashcards
Uso estandar de la lengua
Convencion Linguistica
Que el traductor debe?
conocer y respetar las convenciones linguisticas de cada profesion
adecuación-
adopta las normas (o convenciones) de la cultura y lengua de origen
aceptabilidad-
como adecuacion pero la cultura meta
Cap 8- que es el objecto?
The translation needs to be both “natural” and is faithful to the original text.
Saludos 4
Estimado (a) Senor (a) Muy senor(a) mio(a) A quien corresponda Estimado cliente
Depedidas 6
Atentamente Suyo atentamente Quedo de usted atentamente Se despide de usted atentamente Se seguro servido Le reitero uno vez mas las gracias
Saludos and Despedidas son
mas efusivos y elaborados
Por la presente me es grato informarle
This is to inform you.
Le agradezco enormemente su carta
Thank you for your letter.
Donde es el subjunctivo?
frase subordinada
Que implica el subjunctivo?
Dependencia de un verbo a otro elemento
Cuando es el sunjunctivo?
Deseo, emocion, pedido, probabilidad,incertumbre
Requirements for a subjunctive
4 things
2 sentences
2 subjects
2 verbs
appears in second sentence.
Que anos la conquistadora?
(1492-1533)
La colonization
(1500-1800s)
Cuanto lenguaes in America?
1000
How many language families?
133
How many dialects did the aztecs have?
more than 20
Aji
Chili
Batata
Sweet Potato
Bohio
Hut
Mani
Peanut
Canibal
Cannibal
Loro
Parrot
Hamaca
Hammock
Canoa
Canoe
Caoba
Mahogony
Butaca
Chair
Guateque
Party
Huracan
Hurricane
With subjunctive…many words in English that are the infinitive that are in the subordinate clause translate as the subjunctive.. example Quieres que te ayude?
True
Causa y efecto —>
Indicativo
Situacion contrario a la realidad ——->
Subjuntivo
Another form of subjunctive is?
Mandatos (Ud y negative tu)
How do you form the sunjunctive?
Drop the o ending of a yo verb
Ar verbs of the subjunctive end with?
e es es emos eis en
Er & Ir verbs subjunctive end with?
a as a amos ais an
For verbs with stem changes…which forms don’t get stem changes?
Nos & Vos
estar
este’
haber
haya
ir
vaya
saber
sepa
ser
sea
The preindependencia started and finished?
second half of 1800s to the first half of the 1900s
La republica happened
second half of the 1900s
Columbus made trips to America between what years?
1421-1506
Aztecs occupied:
Mexico, US, Central America
Maya-Quiche, Nahuatl
Mexico, Guatemala
Chibcha
Colombia, El Caribe, Venezuela
Tubi-Guarani
Paraguay, Uraguay, Argentina
Quechua
Ecuador, Peru, Bolivia
the interpreters of the time were?
Los Indigenas
recomendaciones
1516
obligatorio
1550
they translated religious texts like:
prayers, chants, catechisms, bible
Who worked on translating?
religious missionaries
Conquista de Mexico
La Malinche (1502-1529) c.
La Malinche was the interpreter and advisor for whom?
Hernan Cortez
Conquista de Peru
Felipillo 1510-36c
Felipillo was the interpreter and advisor for whom?
Francisco Pizarro (Peru) y Diego de Almagro (Chile)
Conquista de Peru 1539-1616
Garcilaso de la Vega