Examen 2 Flashcards

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1
Q

Uso estandar de la lengua

A

Convencion Linguistica

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2
Q

Que el traductor debe?

A

conocer y respetar las convenciones linguisticas de cada profesion

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3
Q

adecuación-

A

adopta las normas (o convenciones) de la cultura y lengua de origen

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4
Q

aceptabilidad-

A

como adecuacion pero la cultura meta

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5
Q

Cap 8- que es el objecto?

A

The translation needs to be both “natural” and is faithful to the original text.

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6
Q

Saludos 4

A
Estimado (a) Senor (a)
Muy senor(a) mio(a)
A quien corresponda
Estimado cliente
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7
Q

Depedidas 6

A
Atentamente
Suyo atentamente
Quedo de usted atentamente
Se despide de usted atentamente
Se seguro servido
Le reitero uno vez mas las gracias
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8
Q

Saludos and Despedidas son

A

mas efusivos y elaborados

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9
Q

Por la presente me es grato informarle

A

This is to inform you.

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10
Q

Le agradezco enormemente su carta

A

Thank you for your letter.

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11
Q

Donde es el subjunctivo?

A

frase subordinada

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12
Q

Que implica el subjunctivo?

A

Dependencia de un verbo a otro elemento

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13
Q

Cuando es el sunjunctivo?

A

Deseo, emocion, pedido, probabilidad,incertumbre

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14
Q

Requirements for a subjunctive

4 things

A

2 sentences
2 subjects
2 verbs
appears in second sentence.

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15
Q

Que anos la conquistadora?

A

(1492-1533)

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16
Q

La colonization

A

(1500-1800s)

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17
Q

Cuanto lenguaes in America?

A

1000

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18
Q

How many language families?

A

133

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19
Q

How many dialects did the aztecs have?

A

more than 20

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20
Q

Aji

A

Chili

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21
Q

Batata

A

Sweet Potato

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22
Q

Bohio

A

Hut

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23
Q

Mani

A

Peanut

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24
Q

Canibal

A

Cannibal

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25
Q

Loro

A

Parrot

26
Q

Hamaca

A

Hammock

27
Q

Canoa

A

Canoe

28
Q

Caoba

A

Mahogony

29
Q

Butaca

A

Chair

30
Q

Guateque

A

Party

31
Q

Huracan

A

Hurricane

32
Q

With subjunctive…many words in English that are the infinitive that are in the subordinate clause translate as the subjunctive.. example Quieres que te ayude?

A

True

33
Q

Causa y efecto —>

A

Indicativo

34
Q

Situacion contrario a la realidad ——->

A

Subjuntivo

35
Q

Another form of subjunctive is?

A

Mandatos (Ud y negative tu)

36
Q

How do you form the sunjunctive?

A

Drop the o ending of a yo verb

37
Q

Ar verbs of the subjunctive end with?

A

e es es emos eis en

38
Q

Er & Ir verbs subjunctive end with?

A

a as a amos ais an

39
Q

For verbs with stem changes…which forms don’t get stem changes?

A

Nos & Vos

40
Q

estar

A

este’

41
Q

haber

A

haya

42
Q

ir

A

vaya

43
Q

saber

A

sepa

44
Q

ser

A

sea

45
Q

The preindependencia started and finished?

A

second half of 1800s to the first half of the 1900s

46
Q

La republica happened

A

second half of the 1900s

47
Q

Columbus made trips to America between what years?

A

1421-1506

48
Q

Aztecs occupied:

A

Mexico, US, Central America

49
Q

Maya-Quiche, Nahuatl

A

Mexico, Guatemala

50
Q

Chibcha

A

Colombia, El Caribe, Venezuela

51
Q

Tubi-Guarani

A

Paraguay, Uraguay, Argentina

52
Q

Quechua

A

Ecuador, Peru, Bolivia

53
Q

the interpreters of the time were?

A

Los Indigenas

54
Q

recomendaciones

A

1516

55
Q

obligatorio

A

1550

56
Q

they translated religious texts like:

A

prayers, chants, catechisms, bible

57
Q

Who worked on translating?

A

religious missionaries

58
Q

Conquista de Mexico

A

La Malinche (1502-1529) c.

59
Q

La Malinche was the interpreter and advisor for whom?

A

Hernan Cortez

60
Q

Conquista de Peru

A

Felipillo 1510-36c

61
Q

Felipillo was the interpreter and advisor for whom?

A

Francisco Pizarro (Peru) y Diego de Almagro (Chile)

62
Q

Conquista de Peru 1539-1616

A

Garcilaso de la Vega