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UCSP > Exam Reviewer First Sem > Flashcards

Exam Reviewer First Sem Flashcards

1
Q

what are the 3 fields of social science

A

culture
sociology
political science

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2
Q

a science that study of man

A

anthropology

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3
Q

meaning of anthrops

A

man

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4
Q

meaning of logos

A

science or study

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5
Q

4 major fields of anthropology

A

biological anthropology
cultural anthropology
archeology
linguistics

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6
Q

studies homospaiens as biological being in both present and past

A

biological anthropology

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7
Q

2 types of biological anthropology

A

paleoanthropology

primatology

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8
Q

paleo meaning

A

ancient

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9
Q

it is the study of human biological evolution through an examination of fossils of who we believe are our ancestors

A

paleoanthropology

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10
Q

study of primates who are believed to be closest animal relatives of human being

A

primatology

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11
Q

adaptations made by human groups to study culture

A

cultural anthropology

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12
Q

a descriptive study of one culture, subculture or micro culture based on fieldwork

A

ethnoography

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13
Q

a comparative study of cultures

A

ethnology

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14
Q

study of culture of people who lived in the past examining whatever remained in th sites they occupied.

A

archeology

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15
Q

study of remains of cultures that existed before the time of written record

A

pre historic archeology

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16
Q

study of remains of cultures that have written records but only about a little

A

historical archeology

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17
Q

wok to preserve archeological sites produce environmental impact reports

A

cultural resources management (CEM)

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18
Q

uses method to study contemporary material structure culture aim to solve problems

A

applied archeology

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19
Q

study of language

A

linguistics

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20
Q

focuses in mechanics of the language

A

descriptive linguistic

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21
Q

study works to reconstruct history of languages

A

historical linguistics

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22
Q

branch of science that deals with systems of government and analysis of political act and behaviour. It studies poweer and how it is used

A

political science

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23
Q

concept of political science

A

power
legitimacy
authority
influence

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24
Q

according to him, by providing government with legitimacy, ideology justifies the status quo. But ideology may also be used by activists, rebels and reformists to go against the status

A

rodee (1983)

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25
Q

having no government

A

anarchism

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26
Q

a small elite controlled the political and economic life of a nation

A

communism

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27
Q

production should be owned by people in general rather than in private

A

socialism

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28
Q

a centralized government that is not communist whos policies glorify the state over individuals

A

facism

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29
Q

an economic and political system which a countrys trade and industry are controlled by private owners for profit rather than by state

A

capitalism

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30
Q

a systematic study of human social relationships and institutions. It focuses on parts of society fit together and change as well as make us aware of the consequences of that social change (BIR)

A

Sociology

31
Q

social philosophers who taught about social behavior.

A

plato and socrates

32
Q

3 Revolutions

A

Scientific revolution
democratic revolution
industrial revolution

33
Q

year of scientific revolution

A

16th-17th c

34
Q

year of democratic revolution

A

18th c

35
Q

year of industrial revolution

A

19th c

36
Q

part of renaissance. people here got smart such as Isaac Newton, Nicholas Capernicus and Galielo Galileli

A

Scientific revolution

37
Q

view of human action can change society. It is the conflict in ones country

A

Democratic Revolution

38
Q

advancement of natural science. it is our successful industry where transportation, communication and more are created

A

industrial revolution

39
Q

primarily concerns why a society assumes a particular form

A

functionalist perspective

40
Q

founder of sociology and is largely credited with developing the functionalist perspective

A

emile durkheim

41
Q

Key principles of Functionalist Perspective

A

interdependency
functions of social structure and culture
concensus and cooperation
equilibrium

42
Q

who invented or founded the Key principles of Functionalist Perspective?

A

Farley (1990)

43
Q

society is made up of interdependent parts. This means every part of society is dependent to some extent on other parts of society so that what happens at one place in society has important effects elsewhere.

A

interdependency

44
Q

organization of society including its institutions, social positions and distribution of resources. set up ng lipunan.

A

social structure

45
Q

set of beliefs, language, rules, values and knowledge held in common members of society.

A

culture

46
Q

societies have a tendency toward consensus that is to have a certain basic values that nearly everyone in society agrees upon. like Christmas, new year and etc.

A

consensus and cooperation

47
Q

once a society has achieved the form that is best adapted to its situation. It has reached a balance or equilibrium. It will remain in that condition until it is forced to change by some new.

A

equilibrium

48
Q

this model addresses the question of social organization and how it is maintained

A

structural function model

49
Q

3 major concepts of symbolic interactionism

A

meaningful symbols
language
looking-glass self

50
Q

sounds, objects, colors and events that represent something other than themselves and are critical for understanding social interaction

A

meaningful symbols

51
Q

one of the most important and powerful meaningful symbols human created because it allows us to communicate through the shared meaning of words

A

language

52
Q

refers to the idea that an individuals self concept is largely a reflection of how he or she is perceived by other members of society.

A

looking-glass self

53
Q

is used as a mirror to reflect a feeling of self-pride, self-doubt, self-worth, or self-loathing.

A

society

54
Q

tools

A

panabas
gunong
balisong
kampilan

55
Q

traditional clothes in PH

A

ivatan
lumas
igorot
ifugao traditional dress

56
Q

architectures

A

bahay kubo

bahay na bato

57
Q

elements of culture

A

beliefs
knowledge
social norms

58
Q

forms of social norms

A

folkways
morals
values
technology

59
Q

norms related to everydaylife

A

folkways

60
Q

behavior of right and wrong

A

morals

61
Q

development of personality

A

values

62
Q

practical application of knowledge

A

technology

63
Q

abstract of human creation

A

non-maternal culture

64
Q

complex network of people that are interconnected, organized group of people that shares a common interest of goals

A

society

65
Q

variation or modifications in social patterns. It is a way human interactions and relationships transform cultural and social institutions overtime

A

social change

66
Q

three perspectives

A

anthropological perspective
sociological perspective
political science perspective

67
Q

introduces discipline of sociology, including its history, question, theory and scientific method. it includes social interaction and relationships

A

social perspective

68
Q

culture, cultural relativism, fieldwork, human diversity, holism and bio cultural focus.

A

anthropological perspective

69
Q

explains objects of social study and facilitate organizing sociological knowldge

A

theoretical perspective

70
Q

sociology includes three major theoretical perspectives:

A

functionalist perspective
conflict perspective
symbolic interaction perspective

71
Q

societies are taught to function like organisms with various social institutions working together like organs to maintain and reproduce societies

A

functionalist perspective

72
Q

sees social life as a competition and focuses on distribution of resources, power and inequality

A

conflict perspective

73
Q

studies the tendencies and actions of people which cannot be quantifies or examined. It is more focused than most social sciences. It sticks to political arena and to the realm of politics

A

political science perspective

UCSP (4 decks)

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