Exam Review Flashcards

1
Q

What is justice

A

Righting a right in the world

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2
Q

What is social justice

A

Righting a wrong in our society

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3
Q

What is the difference between charity and justice

A

Charity is a temporary fix to a problem while justice is a permanent fix to the problem

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4
Q

What is Christian worldview

A

As Christians we view and interact with the world based on what the bible says

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5
Q

What does the bible say about a partnership between evangelism and justice

A

It’s not a One or the other thing

Evangelism comes first but Christians and the church should both witness and serve

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6
Q

What was the northwest ordinance of 1781

A

It was a law that allowed new territories to apply to become a state if they had 60,000, wrote a constitution, and outlawed slavery

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7
Q

What is the US constitution

A

A document that embodies the fundamental laws and principles by which the United States is governed

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8
Q

What is the New Jersey plan

A

They wanted a unicameral congress (One house system). Every state gets equal votes. They were small states, so they didn’t want to much power to the big states,

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9
Q

What was the Virginia plan

A

They wanted a bicameral congress(2 house system)

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10
Q

Why do I hate social studies

A

Because it sucks

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11
Q

What was the 3/5ths comprise

A

Three fifths of the slaves in a state count towards the population

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12
Q

What are the requirements to be a president

A

35 years old, live in US for 14 years, natural born citizen

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13
Q

What are the requirements to be a representative

A

25 years old, live in US for 7 years, live in district u represent

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14
Q

What are the requirements to be a senator

A

30 years old, live in US for 9 years, live in state you represent

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15
Q

How long does a prez, rep, sen, and justice member serve in office, and how many terms can they serve

A

President: 4 years/2 terms Senator: 6 years/as many terms as they want Representative:j 2 years/ as many terms as they want Supreme Court Justice: for life unless they quit or get impeached

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16
Q

What are the three branches of government. Explain each one

A

There is the Executive branch, the Legislative branch, and the Judicial branch. The executive branch executes laws or enforces laws, the Legislative branch makes laws, and the judicial branch interprets laws and controls courts.

17
Q

What is federalism, and why is it important

A

Any power not given to our government is given o the state government. It is important because it prevents the federal government from becoming to powerful
Ex: speed limit

18
Q

What is checks and balances, why is it important

A

Powers one branch has over another branch of government. It is important because it keeps one system of government form becoming to powerful

19
Q

What is separation of powers, why is it important

A

Gives different powers to different systems of government

It is important because who cares. Ex: congress makes laws but doesn’t enforce them

20
Q

What is popular sovereignty

A

The government is controlled by the people and we can take or give power based on who we think is capable