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Pharmacology: Pharmacology Basics > Exam Preparation > Flashcards

Exam Preparation Flashcards

0
Q

carbamazepine

A

anticonvulsant

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1
Q

sodium valproate

A

anticonvulsant

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2
Q

phenytoin

A

anticonvulsant

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3
Q

promethazine

A

antihistamine

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4
Q

loratidine

A

antihistamine

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5
Q

metoprolol

A

antihypertensive

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6
Q

perindopril

A

antihypertensive

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7
Q

verapamil

A

antihypertensive

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8
Q

warfarin

A

anticoagulant

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9
Q

heparin

A

anticoagulant

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10
Q

enoxoparine

A

anticoagulant

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11
Q

oxycodone

A

opioid analgesic

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12
Q

morphine

A

opioid analgesic

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13
Q

fentanyl

A

opioid analgesic

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14
Q

tramadol

A

analgesic

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15
Q

paracetamol

A

analgesic

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16
Q

aspirin

A

analgesic

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17
Q

indomethacin

A

NSAID

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18
Q

diclofenac

A

NSAID

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19
Q

ibuprofen

A

NSAID

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20
Q

digoxin

A

antiarrhythmic

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21
Q

amiodarone

A

antiarrhythmic

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22
Q

adenosine

A

antiarrhythmic

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23
Q

metoclopramide

A

antiemetic

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24
Q

ondansetron

A

antiemetic

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25
Q

mylanta

A

antacid

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26
Q

salbutamol

A

bronchodilator

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27
Q

salmeterol

A

bronchodilator

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28
Q

ipotropium bromide

A

bronchodilator

29
Q

prednisone

A

corticosteroid

30
Q

fluticasone

A

corticosteroid

31
Q

hydrocortisone

A

corticosteroid

32
Q

glyceryl trinitrate

A

vasodilator

33
Q

midazolam

A

benzodiazepine

34
Q

diazepam

A

benzodiazepine

35
Q

sodium valproate (anticonvulsant)

A

reduce seizure activity

36
Q

carbamazepine (anticonvulsant)

A

reduce seizure activity

37
Q

phenytoin (anticonvulsant)

A

reduce seizure activity

38
Q

promethazine (antihistamine)

A

block histamine receptors

39
Q

loratidine (antihistamine)

A

block histamine receptors

40
Q

metoprolol (antihypertensive)

A

beta blocker

41
Q

perindopril (antihypertensive)

A

ACE inhibitor

42
Q

verapamil (antihypertensive)

A

calcium channel blocker

43
Q

warfarin (anticoagulant)

A

prevent blood clot formation

44
Q

heparin (anticoagulant)

A

prevent blood clot formation

45
Q

enoxoparine (anticoagulant)

A

prevent blood clot formation

46
Q

oxycodone (opioid analgesic)

A

CNS opioid receptor agonist

47
Q

morphine (opioid analgesic)

A

CNS opioid receptor agonist

48
Q

fentanyl (opioid analgesic)

A

synthetic CNS opioid receptor agonist

49
Q

tramadol (analgesic)

A

non-opioid analgesic

50
Q

paracetamol (analgesic)

A

antipyretic and analgesic action

51
Q

aspirin (analgesic)

A

antipyretic, analgesic and antiplatlet action

52
Q

indomethacin (NSAID)

A

inhibits synthesis of prostaglandins

53
Q

diclofenac (NSAID)

A

inhibits synthesis of prostaglandins

54
Q

ibuprofen (NSAID)

A

inhibits synthesis of prostaglandins

55
Q

digoxin (antiarrhythmic)

A

slows AV conduction

56
Q

amiodarone (antiarrhythmic)

A

prolongs cardiac repolarisation

57
Q

adenosine (antiarrhythmic)

A

transient blocker of AV node

58
Q

metoclopramide (antiemetic)

A

dopaminergic blocker

59
Q

ondansetron (antiemetic)

A

serotonin blocker in CNS and GI

60
Q

mylanta (antacid)

A

neutralises stomach acid

61
Q

salbutamol (bronchodilator)

A

short-acting beta 2 agonist

62
Q

salmeterol (bronchodilator)

A

long-acting beta 2 agonist

63
Q

ipotropium bromide (bronchodilator)

A

anticholinergic

64
Q

prednisone (corticosteroid)

A

reduces inflammatory response

65
Q

fluticasone (corticosteroid)

A

reduces airway inflammation

66
Q

hydrocortisone (corticosteroid)

A

intravenous corticosteroid

67
Q

glyceryl trinitrate (vasodilator)

A

dilates peripheral and coronary arteries

68
Q

midazolam (benzodiazepine)

A

anxiolytic and sedative

69
Q

diazepam (benzodiazepine)

A

anxiolytic and sedative

Pharmacology: Pharmacology Basics (10 decks)

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