Exam One-Medical Terminoloy Flashcards

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1
Q

allo-

A

other, differing from

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2
Q

a-
an-

A

no, not, without

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3
Q

ana-

A

up, apart

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4
Q

ante-

A

before, forward

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5
Q

anti-

A

against

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6
Q

auto-
aut-

A

own, self

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7
Q

bi-

A

two

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8
Q

brady-

A

slow

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9
Q

cata-

A

down, under

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10
Q

circum-

A

around

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11
Q

con-

A

with, together

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12
Q

contra-

A

against,opposite

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13
Q

de-

A

down, lack of

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14
Q

dia-

A

through, throughout

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15
Q

dip-
dipl-

A

double

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16
Q

ec-
ecto-

A

outside, out

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17
Q

epi-

A

above, over, upon

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18
Q

extra-

A

outside

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19
Q

hemi-

A

half

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20
Q

hetero-

A

different

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21
Q

homo-
homeo-

A

same

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22
Q

infra-

A

below, beneath

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23
Q

meta-

A

beyond, change

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24
Q

mono-
uni-

A

one

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25
Q

multi-
poly-

A

much, many

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26
Q

neo-

A

new

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27
Q

pan-

A

all

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28
Q

para-

A

near, beyond, abnormal

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29
Q

per-

A

through,throughout

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30
Q

peri

A

around, surrounding

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31
Q

poly-

A

many,much

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32
Q

pro-

A

before

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33
Q

quadri-

A

four

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34
Q

re-

A

back,again

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35
Q

sym-,syn-

A

with,together

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36
Q

supra-

A

above,beyond

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37
Q

super-

A

above, beyond

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38
Q

tachy-

A

fast

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39
Q

trans-

A

across

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40
Q

tri-

A

three

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41
Q

ultra-

A

beyond,excess

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42
Q

uni-

A

one

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43
Q

pre-

A

before, in front of

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44
Q

dys-

A

bad, difficult, abnormal

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45
Q

intra-

A

within

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46
Q

exo-

A

outside, outward

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47
Q

ab-

A

away from

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48
Q

ad-

A

toward, near

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49
Q

eu-

A

good, normal

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50
Q

hyper-

A

above, excessive, beyond

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51
Q

hypo-

A

under, deficient, below

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52
Q

inter-

A

between

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53
Q

micro-

A

small

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54
Q

post-

A

after, behind

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55
Q

sub-

A

under, beneath

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56
Q

-desis

A

binding, fixation ( of a bone or joint)

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57
Q

emia-

A

blood condition

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58
Q

-lysis

A

seperation, destruction, loosening

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59
Q

-clasis

A

break, surgical fracture

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60
Q

genesis-

A

production, formation

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61
Q

-tripsy

A

crushing

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62
Q

-penia

A

decrease, deficient

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63
Q

-ectasis

A

dilation, expansion

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64
Q

-ptosis

A

prolapse, drooping

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65
Q

-megaly

A

enlargement

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66
Q

-itis

A

inflamation

67
Q

-phobia

A

fear, aversion

68
Q

-pexy

A

fixation of an organ

69
Q

-rrhea

A

flow, discharge

70
Q

-sclerosis

A

abnormal condition of hardening

71
Q

-cele

A

hernia, swelling

72
Q

-graph

A

instrument for recording

73
Q

-scope

A

instrument for visual examination

74
Q

-spasm

A

involuntary contraction, twitching

75
Q

-ule
-ole

A

little, small

76
Q

-stenosis

A

narrowing, stricture

77
Q

-stomy

A

forming an opening

78
Q

-dynia
-algia

A

pain

79
Q

-plegia

A

paralysis

80
Q

-toxic

A

poision

81
Q

-graphy

A

process of recording

82
Q

-tomy

A

incision

83
Q

-scopy

A

visual examination

84
Q

-centesis

A

surgical puncture

85
Q

-rrhexis

A

rupture

86
Q

-malacia

A

softening

87
Q

-ist

A

specialist

88
Q

-plasty

A

surgical repair

89
Q

-gen

A

producing, generating

90
Q

-rrhaphy

A

suture

91
Q

-oma

A

tumor

92
Q

-emesis

A

vomiting

93
Q

-genic

A

produced by, forming

94
Q

-drome

A

running, to run

95
Q

-logy

A

the study of

96
Q

-opsy

A

to view

97
Q

-a
-an

A

no, not, without

98
Q

anter/o

A

front

99
Q

chrom/o

A

color

100
Q

-cyte

A

cell

101
Q

dist/o

A

distant

102
Q

dors/o

A

back

103
Q

hist/o

A

tissue

104
Q

kary/o
nucle/o

A

nucleus

105
Q

later/o

A

side

106
Q

medi/o

A

middle

107
Q

nucle/o

A

nucleus

108
Q

poster/o

A

behind, towards the back

109
Q

proxim/o

A

near

110
Q

ventr/o

A

belly, front of the body

111
Q

viscer/o

A

internal organs

112
Q

caud/o

A

tail

113
Q

cephal/o

A

head

114
Q

alb/o, albin/o

A

white

115
Q

leuk/o

A

white

116
Q

xanth/o
jaund/o
cirrh/o

A

yellow

117
Q

cyan/o

A

blue

118
Q

melan/o

A

black

119
Q

poli/o

A

grey, grey matter

120
Q

radi/o

A

x-ray, radiation

121
Q

tom/o

A

to cuts

122
Q

pathy

A

disease

123
Q

thel/o

A

nipple

124
Q

-lucent

A

to shine

125
Q

-some

A

body

126
Q

-type

A

class, representative

127
Q

erythr/o

A

red

128
Q

allo

A

other,different

129
Q

-supression

A

to stop

130
Q

-opaque

A

obscure

131
Q

-bastoma

A

immature tumor

132
Q

-cocci

A

berry-shaped bacterium

133
Q

umbilic/o

A

navel, umbilicus

134
Q

plas/o

A

formation, growth

135
Q

infer/o

A

lower, below

136
Q

-ago
-esis
-ia
-iasis
-ion
-ism
-osis

A

abnormal condition, or disease

137
Q

-a
-e
-um

A

noun endings, creates a name for an item when attached to a root word

138
Q

-ium

A

structure, tissue

139
Q

-us

A

structure, substance

140
Q

-sis

A

state of, condition

141
Q

-lapse

A

slide, fall, sag

142
Q

-mission

A

send

143
Q

-ose

A

pertaining to, full of

144
Q

-er

A

one who

145
Q

-or

A

one who

146
Q

-ptom

A

happening, occurrence

147
Q

-plasia

A

development, forming

148
Q

-icle

A

small, minute

149
Q

-gram

A

record, writing

150
Q

-y

A

process, condition

151
Q

-ac
-al
-ar
-ary
-eal
-iac
-ic
-ical
-ior
-ous
-bic

A

pertaining to

152
Q

-iatry

A

medicine, treatment

153
Q

-tome

A

instrument to cut

154
Q

-ectomy

A

excision, removal

155
Q

-macro

A

large

156
Q

-retro

A

behind, backward

157
Q

pro-
pros-

A

before, forward

158
Q

mal

A

bad

159
Q

in-

A

into, within

160
Q

endo-

A

in, within

161
Q

ec-

A

out, outside

162
Q

de-

A

down, lack of

163
Q

con-

A

with, together

164
Q

path/o

A

disease, suffering, feeling, emotion