EXAM ONE LAB

Question 1

EXAMPLE OF PROACTIVE CARE OF HYGIENE

Answer 1

HOURLY ROUNDING

Question 2

WHAT DOES ADL STAND FOR

Answer 2

ACTIVITIES OF DAILY LIVING

Question 3

VIRGINIA HENDERSON THEORY

Answer 3

HEALTH, RECOVERY, OR PEACEFUL DEATH ARE ALL GOALS THAT THE PATIENT WOULD AID IN IF ABLE TO

Question 4

DORTHEA OREM THEORY

Answer 4

SELF-CARE IS LEARNED AND INTENTIONAL

Question 5

WHAT DOES HEALTHY SKIN LOOK LIKE

Answer 5

GOOD CONDITION, PH BALANCED, AND HAVE MOISTURE

Question 6

DO WE USE CLEANSER OR SOAP IN THE HOSPITAL

Answer 6

CLEANSER

Question 7

REASONING BEHIND CHLORHEXIDINE BATH

Answer 7

BEFORE SURGERY, IN ICU SETTINGS, AND WHEN THINGS LIKE CENTRAL LINES ARE USED

Question 8

WHAT IS AN EMOLLIENT

Answer 8

LOTION/OINTMENT

Question 9

LIST SOME WAYS BATHS ARE IMPORTANT

Answer 9

IMPROVES RESPIRATORY RATE, ENHANCES SELF-IMAGE, INCREASES CIRCULATION

Question 10

WHEN IS A BATH TYPICALLY PROVIDED

Answer 10

AFTER BREAKFAST

Question 11

WHAT IS PEDICULOSIS

Answer 11

HEAD LICE

Question 12

IMPORTANCE OF MOUTHCARE IN HOSPITAL

Answer 12

REDUCES RISK OF PNEUMONIA

Question 13

WHAT IS THE NUMBER ONE CAUSE OF FALLING

Answer 13

TOILETING

Question 14

WHAT IS EFFEURAGE

Answer 14

SLOW GLIDING BACK RUB, DECREASES MUSCLE TENSION, BLOOD PRESSURE, PAIN, AND ANXIETY, AND CAN ALSO HELP WITH CIRCULATION

Question 15

WHEN IS A BEDTIME ROUTINE MOST IMPORTANT

Answer 15

WHEN A PATIENT IS BEDBOUND

Question 16

HYGIENE ISSUES WITH COGNITIVE FUNCTION

Answer 16

THEY MAY NOT SEE A NEED, OR KNOW WHEN IT WAS LAST DONE, OR HOW TO DO IT

Question 17

HYGIENE ISSUES WITH MOTIVATION

Answer 17

NOT THINK IT IS IMPORTANT

Question 18

HYGIENE ISSUES WITH ENVIRONMENT

Answer 18

THEY MAY LACK ACCESS

Question 19

TYPES OF NERVOUS SYSTEMS AND THEIR NEURONS

Answer 19

PNS: AFFERENT CNS: EFFERENT

Question 20

SPINAL CORD INJURY EFFECTS

Answer 20

PARALYSIS BELOW INJURY

Question 21

PARAPLEGIA

Answer 21

DECREASED MOTOR/SENSORY FUNCTION IN LEGS

Question 22

TETRAPLEGIA

Answer 22

PARALYSIS OF ARMS AND LEGS BELOW INJURY

Question 23

EFFECTS OF IMMOBILITY ON THE CARDIOVASCULAR SYSTEM

Answer 23

INCREASED WORKLOAD, ORTHOSTATIC HYPOTENSION, THROMBUS, AND EMBOLISM

Question 24

WHAT IS A THROMBUS AND EMBOLISM

Answer 24

BLOT CLOT AND MOVING BLOOD CLOT

Question 25

EFFECTS OF IMMOBILITY ON THE RESPIRATORY SYSTEM

Answer 25

DECREASED EXPANSION, ATELECTASIS COLLAPSE, RETAINED SECRETIONS, PULMONARY EMBOLUS

Question 26

WHAT IS ATELECTASIS

Answer 26

COLLAPASE OF THE AVELOI

Question 27

EFFECTS OF IMMOBILITY ON THE MUSCULOSKELETAL SYSTEM

Answer 27

CONTRACTURE, DISUSE OSTEOPOROSIS

Question 28

EFFECTS OF IMMOBILITY ON THE NEUROLOGICAL SYSTEM

Answer 28

SENSORY DEPRIVATION, ALTERED CIRCADIAN RHYTHM, CONFUSION, IMPAIRED MEMORY

Question 29

EFFECTS OF IMMOBILITY ON PSYCHOLOGICAL AND SOCIAL FUNCTIONING

Answer 29

EXAGGERATED EMOTIONAL RESPONSE

Question 30

EFFECTS OF IMMOBILITY ON THE INTEGUMENTARY SYSTEM

Answer 30

IMPAIRED CIRCULATION, WOUNDS

Question 31

EFFECTS OF IMMOBILITY ON THE GI

Answer 31

DECREASED METABOLISM AND INCREASED, CONSTIPATION, WEIGHT LOSS

Question 32

EFFECTS OF IMMOBILITY ON THE URINARY SYSTEM

Answer 32

URIARY STATSIS, INFECTION, AND RENAL CALCULI

Question 33

WHAT IS RENAL CALCULI

Answer 33

KIDNEY STONES CAN BE CAUSED BY CALCIUM DEPOSITS RELATED TO DISUSE OSTEOPOROSIS

Question 34

GIVE EXAMPLES OF SUBJECTIVE AND OBJECTIVE DATA OF MOBILITY

Answer 34

SUBJECTIVE: RISK IDENTIFICATION/THEY ARE ORDERED TO BE ON BED REST OBJECTIVE: NOTICED IN ASSESSMENT

Question 35

WHAT ARE SOME PREVENTIONS OF OSTEOPOROSIS

Answer 35

DENSITY SCREENINGS, CALCIUM, AND VITAMIN D SUPPLEMENTS

Question 36

INTERVENTIONS FOR CARDIOVASCULAR IMMOBILITY

Answer 36

MONITOR ORTHOSTATIC VITALS AND MOVE SLOWLY

Question 37

INTERVENTIONS FOR DVT IMMOBILITY

Answer 37

AMBULATION, COMPRESSION

Question 38

INTERVENTIONS FOR RESPIRATORY IMMOBILITY

Answer 38

ENCOURAGE COUGHING AND DEEP BREATHING, SPIROMETER

Question 39

INTERVENTIONS FOR MUSCULAR SKELETAL IMMOBILITY

Answer 39

CAREFUL POSITIONING, RANGE OF MOTION EXERCISES, FOOTBOARD, AND BOOTS

Question 40

INTERVENTIONS FOR NEURO IMMOBILITY

Answer 40

STIMULATION, DISTRACTIONS, AND MAINTAINING SLEEP PATTERNS

Question 41

INTERVENTIONS FOR PHYSIOLOGICAL IMMOBILITY

Answer 41

PROMOTE SELF CARE

Question 42

INTERVENTIONS FOR SKIN IMMOBILITY

Answer 42

REPOSITION AND CLEAN LINENS

Question 43

INTERVENTIONS FOR GI AND URINARY IMMOBILITY

Answer 43

FREQUENT TOILETING, INCREASE INTAKE, MAKE SURE UPRIGHT FOR ELIMINATION

Question 44

ISOMETRIC EXERCISES

Answer 44

CONTRACTION EXERCISES TO PROMOTE STRENGTH

Question 45

ADAPTIVE STRATEGIES FOR MOVEMENT

Answer 45

REST PERIODS, MODIFYING ACTIVITIES, TOOLS

Question 46

ERGONOMICS

Answer 46

EQUIPMENT AND WORK THAT PREVENT INJURY

Question 47

LATERAL TRANSFER

Answer 47

BED TO BED

Question 48

PRONE POSITION

Answer 48

STOMACH LYING

Question 49

SUPINE POSITION

Answer 49

BACK LYING

Question 50

ANGLE OF FOWLERS

Answer 50

80-90 DEGREES

Question 51

ANGLE OF SEMI FOWLERS

Answer 51

30-40 DEGREES

Question 52

WHAT DOES A BED CRADLE DO

Answer 52

TO KEEP BLANKETS OFF FEET AND LEGS

Question 53

WHAT DOES A TROCHANTER ROLE DO

Answer 53

PREVENT ROTATION

Question 54

WHAT DOES AN ABDUCTION PILLOW DO

Answer 54

HOLDS LEGS IN PLACE, AFTER HIP SURGERY

Question 55

WHAT DOES A TRAPEZE DO

Answer 55

HANGS ABOVE THE BED SO THE PATIENT CAN REPOSITION

Question 56

DIFFERENCE BETWEEN ACTIVE AND PASSIVE ROM

Answer 56

PASSIVE YOU DO FOR PATIENT

Question 57

WHAT HAND ARE CANES HELD IN

Answer 57

THE STRONG SIDE (CANE, WEAK SIDE, STRONG SIDE)

Question 58

DIFFERENT CRUTCH MOVEMENTS

Answer 58

2, 3, 4 POINT (3 IS MOST COMMON, 2 IS WALKING WITH THEM 4 IS SLOW WALKING)

Question 59

WHEN CAN A WALKER NOT BE USED

Answer 59

STANDING UP

Question 60

HOW TO USE STAIRS WITH CANE

Answer 60

UP WITH STRONGER, DOWN WITH WEAKER FIRST