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Hist 113 > Exam One > Flashcards

Exam One Flashcards

1
Q

First Americans

A

Glaciers
Siberia
Mammoths

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2
Q

3 Civilizations in First Americans

A

Maya, Aztecs, Incas

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3
Q

New Spain

Geography:

A

Modern southwest of the U.S.

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4
Q

New Spain

Population:

A

Native Americans, Spanish Colonists, People from Africa(explorers)

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5
Q

New Spain

Economy:

A

Cattle raising

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6
Q

New Spain

Language

A

Spanish

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7
Q

New Spain

Religion:

A

Roman Catholic

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8
Q

New Spain

Architecture:

A

Churches, ranch homes

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9
Q

New Spain

Food:

A

Corn, spices from Africa, tacos

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10
Q

New Spain

Music:

A

Ball room dancing

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11
Q

New France

Geography:

A

Quebec, Great Lakes to Gulf of Mexico

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12
Q

New France

Population:

A

Native Americans

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13
Q

New France:

Economy:

A

fur trade..use for currency

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14
Q

New France

Religion:

A

Catholic

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15
Q

New France

Language:

A

Quebecqua, colonial french

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16
Q

New France

Architecture:

A

logs, perpendicular(white) high roofs

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17
Q

New France

Food:

A

French food, cajun

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18
Q

New France

Music:

A

Zydeco

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19
Q

3 parts of the Economy

A

Industry, Agriculture, Urban Prosperity

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20
Q

Industry

A

Iron Making, Ship Building, Fishing, Carrying Trade, others

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21
Q

Agriculture

Export food stuffs:

A

wheat, flour, bread, beef, pork

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22
Q

Agriculture

Non food stuffs:

A

Tobacco, silk and indigo

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23
Q

Agriculture

Forest products:

A

Wood

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24
Q

Agriculture

Furs

A

fur trade with Native Americans

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25
Q

Urban Prosperity

A

reflected the economic maturity of the English Colonies of North America by 1763

26
Q

Urban Prosperity

English colonies most prosperous cities

A

Boston
New York
Philadelphia
Charleston

27
Q

Culture and Society

A

Culture and society in the English colonies naturally developed along English lines, 1607-1763

28
Q

Famous Individual

Technology:

A

James Watt

29
Q

Famous Individual

Economics:

A

Adam Smith

30
Q

Famous Individual

Government:

A

William Pitt

31
Q

Famous Individual

Religion:

A

John Wesley

32
Q

Famous Individual

Law:

A

William Blackstone

33
Q

Famous Individual

History:

A

Edward Gibbon

34
Q

Famous Individual

Furniture Making:

A

Thomas Chippendale

35
Q

James Watt

A

Technology

36
Q

Thomas Chippendale

A

Furniture Making

37
Q

Adam Smith

38
Q

Edward Gibbon

39
Q

William Pitt

A

Government

40
Q

William Blackstone

41
Q

John Wesley

42
Q

Society

A

Society in English colonies tended to reflect society in England

43
Q

Society examples

A

Etiquette, dress, architecture, home furnishings

44
Q

More society examples

A 
Class Consciousness (awareness of class standing)
Science Practical (not theoretical)
Enterprising Spirit (business)
Weights and Measures (yards, miles, gallons quarts, pounds and ounces)
45
Q

Government &Politics

A

Colonial charter: A document issued by the king to create a colony

46
Q

Colonial charter contents themes:

A

Geographical boundary lines
Land distribution
Form of government
Rights and Responsibilities

47
Q

Geographical boundary lines
Land distribution
Form of government
Rights and Responsibilities

A

Colonial charter content themes

48
Q

Class Consciousness
Science Practical
Enterprising Spirit
Weights and Measures

A

Society Examples

49
Q

Resistance to the Stamp Act

A

Stamp Act Riots against a new British tax policy

Stamp Act Riots in Boston in 1765

50
Q

Resistance to the Stamp Act

Andrew Oliver:

A

Stamp Distributer

51
Q

Resistance to the Stamp Act

Boston Sheriff:

A

Governor Bernard

52
Q

Resistance to the Townshend Program, 1767-1770

A

Stamp Act Repealed, 1766
Townshend Program passed, 1767
British troops sent to Boston, 1768

53
Q

Fearful customs officials seek protection

A

Resistance to the Townshend Program

54
Q

Boston Massacre 1770

A

Protesting crowds facing soldiers guarding the building

55
Q

Scene of the Boston Massacre

A

Government House

56
Q

Boston Massacre

Emotions:

A

physical acts brought a flashpoint

57
Q

How many protestors died in Boston Massacre

58
Q

Who attacks in the Boston Massacre

59
Q

Resistance to the Tea Act and Coercive Acts

A

after calm period, 1770-1773
Tea Act, 1773
Coercive Acts, 1774

60
Q

Boston Tea Party

A

Resistance to the Tea Act

Hist 113 (8 decks)

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