Exam one Flashcards
Horticultural society
gardening society
megaliths
giant stones made with post and lintel construction
dolman
megalithic tomb
sculpture in the round
a sculpture. completely round
fetish figure
a sculpture believed to have ritualistic magic tendencies
funerary culture: egypt
ka sculpture, tomb paintings
high relief sculpture
a sculpture not completely carved in the round, simply chiseled away from a surface
iconography
icons/ symbols or representations within art
Mycerinus and his Queen
high relief ka sculpture with korus figure stance
prehistoric art view
homeopathic or ritualistic art
egyptian art view
doesn’t need to look like the real world. we simply need the idea to come across. this can be shown through hieratic perspective and the Egyptian stance
fertile crescent
a place between the tigris and Euphrates river where land was arable and there was society bc of agriculture
minoan
on the island of crete, there was the minoan. mythology was made to likely explain all the bull themes seen here. this was destroyed after thera erupted
mycenaean
the late bronze age in greece
votive figure
a thing made as gift to gods
repousse
metal being punched in from the back to create low relief sculpture
fresco
watercolor method?
stele
a monument erected from stone or wood and made into art
greek art view
man is the measure of all things. art must look perfect to men, even if that means making it imperfect to appear as if it is.
entasis
in architecture, the convex curve given to a column, spire, or similar upright member, in an attempt to correct the optical illusion of hollowness or weakness that would arise from normal tapering.
capital of column
the top of the column
post and lintel
rock suspended on two pillars or columns
idealized form
coming from “the man is the measure of all things,” the sculptures must have the perfect body and the perfect mind. perfect mind is portrayed through solemn, intelligent looking face.
colonnade parthenon
appears perfect but is imperfect. uses optical illusions like entasis