EXAM Obj 5.1! Troubleshooting Methodology Flashcards

1
Q

What is the Troubleshooting Methodology?

A

You will often be tasked with finding the root cause of an issue or at the very least find a work-around to get the end user back up and running as quickly as possible.

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2
Q

When troubleshooting why is it important to follow a systematic and repeatable methodology?

A

So that any other technician can take over for you during that troubleshooting and know exactly what you’ve done so far and what they should try next.

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3
Q

What are the CompTIA 6 steps of Troubleshooting Methodology?

You will have to know how each step falls into each other for the exam!

A
  1. Identify the problem.
  2. Established a theory of probable cause.

3.Test the theory to determine the cause.
^ If the theory is not confirmed, re-establish a new theory.

  1. Establish a plan of action to resolve the problem and implement the solution.
  2. Verify full system functionality
    (If applicable, apply preventive measures.)
  3. Documenting the findings, actions and outcomes.
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4
Q

How would you Identify The Problem?

A

When you attempt to identify the problem you should gather information from the user, identify user changes, and if applicable perform back ups before you make any kind of changes.

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5
Q

How would you establish a theory of probable cause?

A

Think of “questioning the obvious”

When you establish a theory of probable cause you should immediately question anything that is obvious and easy to check.

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6
Q

How would you test the Theory to Determine The Cause?

A

See if the theory is correct.
Once the theory is confirmed then you need to determine the next steps to resolve that problem.

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7
Q

When establishing a plan of action to resolve the problem and implement the solution, what is a good thing to always remember?

A

If your working on a computer system
It’s always a good idea to refer to the manufacturer or vendors instructions for repairing or replacing its components.

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8
Q

How would you Verify Full System Functionality. (And if applicable apply preventive measures.)

A

You checked the system and verified the system is fully functional.

If the issue is one that could have been avoided, implement preventative measures if possible.

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9
Q

How would you document the findings, actions and outcomes?

A

Write down what was wrong, What you did to solve it, and What the final outcome was.

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10
Q

When Identifying The Problem what is a good thing to ask?

A

Ask if there’s been any environmental or infrastructure changes recently because those could also affect the system.

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11
Q

When establishing a theory of probable cause what is a good thing to keep in mind?

A

As you attempt to establish a theory of probable you may also need to conduct external or internal research based on the symptoms that are being displayed.

This could be by searching Google for probable causes.

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12
Q

If the theory is not confirmed then you need to reestablish a new theory by guessing what else the problem could be.
What can you do if you’re truly stuck?

A

You could escalate the problem to the next higher tier of support such as a coworker or the field services technicians.

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13
Q

What could be a preventative measure if an employee spills coffee on the laptop and this short circuits their keyboard?

A

You might implement a preventive measure by having the company issue a memo to all employees.

The memo says that you can only drink if you’re using a cup that has a covered lid, when you’re using a company provided laptop or workstation.

This is because this prevents inadvertent spills.

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14
Q

Writing down What was wrong, What you did to solve it and What the final outcome was.
Is an example of what troubleshooting methodology?

A

CompTIA 6th step of troubleshooting methodology.

Documenting the findings, actions and outcomes.

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