Exam muliptle choice/matching

Question 1

Aquinas 4 main causes of existence

Answer 1

Material cause
Efficient cause
Formal cause
Final cause

Question 2

Ethics (Ta ethika)

Answer 2

Greek word for character/ethics

Question 3

Stewardship

Answer 3

Recognizing that everything we have and everything we are is a gift from God and being grateful and generous with those gifts.

Question 4

Types of Miracles

Answer 4

Physical healings, nature healings, exorcisms, and raisings from the dead

Question 5

Meaning of Miracle

Answer 5

3 parts of a miracle (Dynamis, Ergon, Semeion) - Dynamics “acts of power” Ergon “work” semeion “sign”

Question 6

Baptism (purpose of Baptism?)

Answer 6

Wash away original sin, rite of passage into the family of God

Question 7

Definition of Conscience

Answer 7

Conscience is the place where we hold our own selves in our own hands. To love and to do good and avoid evil, do the right thing in the moment.

Question 8

3 senses of Conscience

Answer 8

Capacity, process, judgement

Question 9

Hermeneutics

Answer 9

Interpreting religious texts to help us apply the religious meaning to us today

Question 10

2 types of Magisterium

Answer 10

The different teaching levels of the church, the extraordinary(bishops united with the pope saying stuff) and ordinary magisterium(daily teaching of the church) Bishops in union with the Pope.

Question 11

What is an annulment

Answer 11

An annulment is a decision that a marriage was never valid or real.

Question 12

Divine Calling

Answer 12

Prophets are chosen and called by God.

Question 13

Messenger of God

Answer 13

They convey God’s will, warnings, or promises to others.

Question 14

Spiritual Insight

Answer 14

They have a deep understanding of God’s purposes.

Question 15

Moral Integrity

Answer 15

Prophets are known for living righteous and faithful lives.

Question 16

Courage

Answer 16

They speak the truth, even in the face of opposition or danger.

Question 17

Faithfulness

Answer 17

They remain loyal to God’s mission, despite challenges.

Question 18

Intercessor

Answer 18

Prophets often pray on behalf of the people.

Question 19

Performer of Signs

Answer 19

Some prophets perform miracles or signs to confirm their message.

Question 20

Vocation (Vocare)

Answer 20

Means calling single life, married life, religious life, holy orders

Question 21

5 proofs of God’s existence

Answer 21

Motion, cause and effect, existence, progression, and design*

Question 22

3 conditions needed for a mortal sin

Answer 22

sufficient knowledge or reflection, full consent of the will, serious matter

Question 23

Definition of purgatory

Answer 23

When some people die they must go through a process of purification called purgatory. People there will usually go to heaven.

Question 24

Sermon on the Mount (what is it)

Answer 24

The Sermon on the Mount is a collection of teachings by Jesus Christ, found in the Gospel of Matthew (chapters 5–7), provides guidance on how to live a life pleasing to God.

Question 24

Theotokos

Answer 24

Greek word for God bearer (name for Mary)

Question 25

4 Cardinal Virtues

Answer 25

prudence, justice, fortitude, temperance

Question 26

3 Theological Virtues

Answer 26

faith, hope, love

Question 27

Ex Nihilo

Answer 27

God created the universe without any materials

Question 28

Transcendent

Answer 28

God exists outside time and space, he is in control of all

Question 29

Omnipotent

Answer 29

God is all powerful

Question 30

Omnipresent

Answer 30

Being present everywhere at once

Question 31

Benevolent

Answer 31

He demonstrates the immanence through His Benevolence, which is how he shows love and Kindness to us

Question 32

What does Kingdom of God mean?

Answer 32

God’s rule and reign over all creation. It is both a present reality and a future hope, where God’s will is fully done on earth as it is in heaven.

Question 33

What are the 4 types of love?

Answer 33

Eros, Philia, Storge, Agape

Question 34

What are the 7 deadly sins?

Answer 34

Lust, gluttony, pride, sloth, wrath, greed, envy

Question 35

What is a mortal sin and venial sin

Answer 35

A mortal sin is a big sin, a venial sin is a little sin

Question 36

Parousia

Answer 36

The second coming of Christ, is to take place at the end of the age. Ending of the story of salvation, a completion: full revelation of God

Question 37

Eschatology

Answer 37

Eschatological means “pertaining to the end time” or “the fullness of time.” When talking about the kingdom of God, we are talking about a different kind of time than ordinary clock time

Question 38

Apocalyptic Literature

Answer 38

A style of writing that evolved during the time of Jesus, focusing on the end of History and God’s final judgement

Question 39

Revelation

Answer 39

Gods revealed plan for us

Question 40

Revealed Theology

Answer 40

Understanding of God and divine truths based on what God has directly made known to humanity. This revelation comes through specific acts, events, or messages, rather than through human reasoning or observation of the natural world.

Question 41

Divine Inspiration

Answer 41

God guided human authors to write the scriptures, ensuring that their writings convey His truth. While written by humans, these texts are considered the Word of God because of His influence.

Question 42

Positive Assistance Theory

Answer 42

People are more likely to change their behaviour through positive reinforcement and support then negative

Question 43

3 parts of Freud mind

Answer 43

3 parts freud mind, Id (devil), ego, superego

Question 44

Kohlberg

Answer 44

stages of moral development, punishment and obedience, self interest, good boy, law and order, social contact (civil disobedience), principle

Question 45

Tim O 'Connell

Answer 45

3 senses of conscience, created them

Question 46

Synderesis

Answer 46

Our natural understanding to choose good and avoid evil

Question 47

Gan Eden

Answer 47

The afterlife, the righteous would enter Gan eden, like paradise

Question 48

Gehenna

Answer 48

hell

Question 49

Pasch

Answer 49

Jesus suffered, died, resurrected, and ascended into heaven to save us from original/personal sin. Ultimate act of love.

Question 50

Virtue

Answer 50

Behaviour showing high moral standards

Question 51

Incarnation

Answer 51

Means flesh and it refers to when God became flesh as a human in jesus Christ

Question 52

Catechism

Answer 52

summary of Christian beliefs presented in a question-and-answer format. It is used to teach and explain the core doctrines, practices, and principles of the faith.