Exam I renal DSA and CIS Flashcards
What are common infectious causes of dyruria in children
pyelonephritis
lower urinary tract infections
urethritis
vaginitis, cervicitis, PID
what are noninfectious causes of dysuria in children
nonspecific urethritis local trauma labial adhesions urinary stones, urethral strictures varicella conjuctivitis, arthritis, urethritis behcets
what is a life threatening rara cause of dysuria in children
stevens-johnson syndrome
larget lesions that affect mucous membranes
What systems outside GU will you look into for dysuria in child
HEENT looking for rashes, fever, trauma history, local exposures and sexual history
What could cause conjunctivitis and oral ulcers in child
stevens johsons or behcets
What is reiters syndrome
conjuncitvitis, uveitis and joint pain (arthritis)
Green genital discharge indicates what bacterial infection
gonorrhea
bloody genital discharge suggests what bacteria
Grp A strep or shigella
What are the Sympathetics to the bladder
T10-L2
what are the sympathetics of the kidneys
T10-11
what are the sympathetics of the ureters
T10-L1
where would you focus your osteopathic exam if you suspected PAN causes of dysuria
sacrum and SI joints
What are typical tests to do for dysuria
urine dipstick
UA
urine culture
Sx of kidney stones
abdominal and flank pain with hematuria, nausea or vomiting and malaise
What is the most common type of kidney stone in adults and children
calcium oxalate
what are the second most common types of kidney stones in adults and children
calclium phosphate
what is the third most common stone in adults
uric acid
What could you do osteo wise for woman with acute pyelonephritis
soft tissue T10-12 and L 12th rib SNS OA/sacrum PNS open thoracic inlet redome diaphragms visceral
what could be causing recurrent cystitis in 50 y.o female (osteo)
body unit structure/function
self healing and self regulatin
What nerve would you focus on for Tx for recurrent cystitis
pudendal n
what is golden standard to detech stones
spiral CT
What systems are you going to investigate in ROS if patiend has bedwetting
HEENT GU GI ABd Endo CV
What are causes for secondary enuresis (bedwetting(
renal failure trauma UTI bladder/detrusor dysfunction DI, DM hyperthyroidism obstructive sleep apnea pinworm infection psych stress seizure disorder sickle cell disease
what is the most accurate indicators of acute uncomplicated cystitis in women
nitrites and leukocyte esterase in urine