Exam 4 Flashcards

0
Q

Kimberlite pipes

A

Used to mine diamonds

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1
Q

Resource vs. Reserve

A

Reserve is available now

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2
Q

Gold

A

Usually found in sedimentary rocks if in a bed stream

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3
Q

Cyonide

A

Used to extract gold

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4
Q

Water pollution & mines

A

Water runs through mines and causes ground water to be polluted

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5
Q

Surface mining is more commonly used because

A

It’s more economical

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6
Q

Smelter emission

A

Put out S02 and nitrate which produces acid rain

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7
Q

Why is iron and steel recycled at a high rate

A

Huge market for them

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8
Q

What mining process has a least harmful impact on the environment

A

Exploring and testing

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9
Q

Metal ore usually extracted through weathering processes

A

Aluminum

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10
Q

Itide disease

A

3 minerals (lead, zinc, etc.)

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11
Q

Relationship between biotechnology and mining

A

Increase mine waves with biotechnology

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12
Q

What is coal quality based on

A

BTO and temperature

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13
Q

How are fossil fuels formed

A

Dead things

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14
Q

What is the ultimate source of fossil fuels

A

Sunlight

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15
Q

What happened to energy consumption between 70s and 90s

A

Increased in a slower rate

16
Q

Why are Methane hydrate a good fuel source

A

They are cleaner & more abundant (much more)

17
Q

Why is coal usage been going up in the future

A

There is a lot available

18
Q

Nuclear fusion vs. nuclear fission

A

Fission is the splitting of an atom into two or more atoms and fusion is the fusing of atoms in to a larger one

19
Q

Nitrogen oxide and sulfur oxide

A

Produce acid rain

20
Q

What kind of problems do particulus cause if in the air

A

Respiratory problems

21
Q

Volcanic eruptions

A

Can cause a year without a summer & impacts crops

22
Q

Eric the red

A

Was able to sail to Greenland because of the period of warming

23
Q

Love canal

A

Was a place where they dumped and Barrie’s hazardous chemicals and turned it into a subdivision

24
Q

San Luis drain

A

Man element behind it was silinium

25
Q

Sustainability

A

Ability to keep resources available the same in the future

26
Q

Integrated waste management

A

Reduce, reuse, recycle

27
Q

Did the greenhouse effect effect global climate

A

Yes

28
Q

Along plate boundaries

A

Mountains commonly form

29
Q

Fossil fuels are formed by

A

Heat & pressure