EXAM 4 Flashcards

1
Q
Which bone of the skull forms the superior aspect of the eye socket (orbit)?
A) Vomer
B) Maxilllary
C) Zygomatic
D) Frontal
E) Mandible
A

D

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2
Q
Excessive lumbar curve is seen in pregnancy and abdominal obesity. What do we call this condition?
A) Scoliosis
B) Lumbar kyphosis
C) Lordosis
D) Kyphosis
A

C

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3
Q
Which muscle(s) are deep to the external oblique?
A) Both a and B, but not C
B) Rectus abdominis
C) Internal oblique
D) Transverse abdominis
A

A

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4
Q

True or False: The multifidus muscles insert on the transverse processes of adjacent vertebrea.
A) False
B) True

A

A

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5
Q
All of these muscles will cause ipsilateral rotation of the spine EXCEPT
A) Iliocostalis
B) Longissimus
C) Rotatores
D) Spinalis
A

C

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6
Q
Which spinal curves are present at birth?
A) Thoracic and lumbar
B) Sacral and thoracic
C) Thoracic and cervical
D) Cervical and Lumbar
E) Sacral and lumbar
A

B

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7
Q
If the Facial Nerve is paralyzed, the eye will still have movement and sensation through what nerves? (Excluding vision)
A) III, IV, VI, IX
B) III, IV, VI, VII
C) III, IV, V, VI
D) III, IV, V, VII
A

C

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8
Q
Taste sensation from all portions of the tongue is represented by what two nerves?
A) Glossopharyngeal and Facial
B) Facial and Trigeminal
C) Facial and Hypoglossal
D) Glossopharyngeal and Hypoglossal
A

A

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9
Q
In anatomic position the linea alba should be oriented
A) Vertically
B) Crazy zig zag
C) Diagonally
D) Horizontally
A

A

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10
Q
Above each eye is the supraorbital foramen. What nerve passes through this hole?
A) Trigeminal
B) Optic
C) Facial
D) Supraorbital nerve
A

D

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11
Q
The left sternocleidomastoid muscle would cause what movement in the frontal plane?
A) Left lateral flexion
B) Right lateral flexion
C) Leftward cervical rotation
D) Rightward cervical rotation
A

A

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12
Q
How many Auricularis muscles are there associated with EACH EAR?
A) 2
B) 3
C) 4
D) 1
E) 5
A

B

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13
Q

True or False: The central tendon of the diaphragm serves as the origin for all fibers of the diaphragm.
A) False
B) True

A

A

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14
Q

True or False: The right internal oblique would cause rotation to the left (contralateral rotation)
A) False
B) True

A

A

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15
Q
What branch(es) of the Trigeminal Nerve is/are responsible for muscles of mastication?
A) V3
B) V1
C) V1 and V2
D) V2
A

A

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16
Q

True or False: The multifidus muscles insert on the transverse processes of adjacent vertebrea.
A) True
B) False

A

B

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17
Q

True or False: The Nasal bones articulate with the frontal, maxillae and lacrimal bones.
A) True
B) False

A

B

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18
Q
All of these muscles will cause ipsilateral rotation of the spine EXCEPT
A) Spinalis
B) Rotatores
C) Iliocostalis
D) Longissimus
19
Q
The right sternocleidomastoid muscle would cause what movement in the transverse plane?
A) Leftward cervical rotation
B) Right lateral flexion
C) Rightward cervical rotation
D) Left lateral flexion
20
Q
The 2 parietal bones come together at this suture
A) Sagittal
B) Lamboidal
C) Parietal
D) Coronal
21
Q
The intertranversarii muscle run between these structures on adjacent vertebrae?
A) Spinous processes
B) Intervertebral disks
C) Vertebral bodies
D) Transverse processes
22
Q
That look of surprise is generated by which muscle?
A) Levator labii superioris
B) Frontalis
C) Mentalis
D) Corrugator supercilli
23
Q
The intertranversarii muscle run between these structures on adjacent vertebrae?
A) Vertebral bodies
B) Intervertebral disks
C) Transverse processes
D) Spinous processes
24
Q
In anatomic position the linea alba should be oriented
A) Vertically
B) Diagonally
C) Crazy zig zag
D) Horizontally
25
Q
Hyaline cartilages surround this structure
A) Aorta
B) Superior vena cava
C) Esophagus
D) Trachea
26
Q
The best exercise for the rectus abdominis, according to the study presented in class, is
A) Torso track
B) Planks
C) Ab-roller
D) Bicycle maneuver
27
Q
Which pterygoid muscle is able to cause elevation of the mandible as is seen with chewing?
A) Lateral
B) Medial
C) Neither
D) Both
28
Q
This muscle dovetails with the serratus anterior
A) External oblique
B) Transverse abdominis
C) Rectus abdominis
D) Internal oblique
E) Rectus femoris
29
Q
Pure joy is expressed by bilateral action of this muscle
A) Zygomaticus major
B) Risorius
C) Zygomaticus minor
D) Levator labii superioris
30
Q
Which spinal curves develop once the baby starts walking?
A) Sacral and lumbar
B) Cervical and Lumbar
C) Thoracic and cervical
D) Sacral and thoracic
E) Thoracic and lumbar
31
Q
The trumpeter swan has what scientific name?
A) Cygnus Galea
B) Cygnus Buccinator
C) Buccinator aponeurotica
D) Cygnus Zygomatica
32
Q
The external auditory meatus is found in this bone
A) Sphenoid
B) Ethmoid
C) Parietal
D) Temporal
33
Q
The first cervical vertebrae is called
A) Axis
B) Atlas
C) Atlantis
D) Eros
34
Q

True or False: The sphenoid is sometimes called the keystone of the skull because it articulates with all other cranial bones.
A) False
B) True

35
Q
The airways branch roughly this many times between the mouth and the lungs
A) 23 times
B) 53 times
C) 3 times
D) 13 Times
E) 103 times
36
Q
The Masseter muscle inserts on this bone
A) Mandible
B) Temporal
C) Frontal
D) Maxillary
37
Q

True or False: The odontoid process (dens) is found on the anterior axis.
A) False
B) True

38
Q
The temperomandibular joint involves which part of the mandible?
A) Angle
B) Coracoid Process
C) Coronoid Process
D) Condylar Process
39
Q
The second cervical vertebrae is called
A) Axis
B) Eros
C) Atlantis
D) Atlas
40
Q

Which cranial floor fossae is the most inferior?
A) Posterior
B) Anterior
C) Medial

41
Q

True or False: When the diaphragm contracts intrathoracic pressure increases and drives air out of the lungs
A) False
B) True

42
Q

The most inferior portion of the pharynx is the
A) Laryngopharynx
B) Oropharynx
C) Nasopharynx

43
Q
Tendinous inscriptions are associated with this muscle?
A) Rectus femoris
B) Rectus quadratus
C) Rectus abdominis
D) Rectus aponeurotica
44
Q
Loss of the Gag Reflex is the result of damage to what nerve?
A) Glossopharyngeal
B) Hypoglossal
C) Trigeminal
D) Vagus