exam 4 Flashcards
feminine socialization
talk is primary path to intimacy
comm is responsive and supportive
questions and feedback
expect to be known intimately by friends
masculine socialization
closeness through doing
engage in fewer verbal emotional disclosures
working toward common goals builds camaraderie
give and take favors
men disclose personal feelings, hopes, and concerns, just less than women
what are the two dimensions of trust
confidence that others will be dependable
assumes emotional responsibility
what are the three factors in trust building
individual histories
family scripts
willingness to take risks
what are ways to support friends
listening to problems
letting them know they aren’t alone
availability
what is the first stage in the growth of friendship? what happens during this stage?
initial meeting -
standard social rules and roles
rely on general scripts and stereotypes
awkward and uncertain
check for common ground, values, and interests
what is the second stage in the growth of friendship? what happens during this stage?
fledgling friendship -
invitation move beyond social roles
involve others to lessen potential awkwardness
a lot of friendships end at this phase
friends enjoy interacting but don’t invest a lot of effort
disclosures and investments are limited
what is the third stage in the growth of friendship? what happens during this stage?
nascent stage -
friends begin to work out their private rules for interacting
settle into patterns and never expand those boundaries
often aren’t aware of the rules until later
people begin to think of themselves as friends
what is the fourth stage in the growth of friendship? what happens during this stage?
established friendship -
assumption of continuity
close friendship is unlikely to stabilize until there is a mutually high level of trust
once stabilized they are often integrated into the larger contexts of each friend’s social networks
nurture multiple established friendships at the same time
what is the fifth stage in the growth of friendship? what happens during this stage?
deterioration -
abrupt ending
gradual waning
serious violation of friendship rules
if you became friends with someone when you move to a new town, but in a couple months lose contact because you move to college, what kind of friend were they?
a friend of the road
if you continue being friends with someone for years on end, throughout hardships and geographic changes, what kind of friend are they?
a friend of the heart
what is the most important guideline for friendship?
engage in dual perspective taking
what are three of the guidelines for friendship that are of lesser importance
communicate honestly
grow from differences
don’t sweat the small stuff
what are the three qualities of a romantic relationship
passion, commitment, and intimacy
if you have intensely positive feelings and a fervent desire for another person (powerful emotional, spiritual and intellectual excitement), what quality of a romantic relationship are you experiencing?
passion
if you invest into a relationship and it gets reciprocating, living through trouble, disappointments, sporadic restlessness, and lulls in passion. what might be the next step in the relationship?
commitment
there are two reasons why people commit to relationships, what are they?
1
find it comfortable and pleasing
value companionship, emotional support, financial assistance, practical help
2
avoid negative consequences that would accompany ending it
violating religious values, family disapproval, financial hardships
if a couple is less satisfied and less likely to stay together permanently what might have been the reason they committed to a relationship?
to avoid negative consequences that would accompany ending it
if a couple is satisfied and likely to stay together permanently what might have been the reason they committed to a relationship?
they find it comfortable and pleasing. they value companionship, emotional support, financial assistance, and practical help
If people in a relationship rate companionate features as the most important and state feelings of closeness, connection, and tenderness what quality of a romantic relationship might they be feeling?
intimacy
what are the primary styles of loving?
eros
storge
ludus
if you fall in love with someone and it is powerful, passionate style of love that blazes to life suddenly and dramatically. If it is intuitive, spontaneous and fast-moving what style of love are you experiencing?
eros
if you fall in love with someone and it is comfortable and based on friendship and compatibility (common interests, values, and life goals), developing gradually what kind of love are you experiencing?
storge