Exam 3 Review Flashcards

1
Q

Progression toward independent living

A

normalization, demedicalization, self-help movement, civil rights movement, consumerism

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2
Q

Centers for independent living core services

A

information and referral (literal referring process) , independent living skills (training those skills), peer support, advocacy (helping with their rights

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3
Q

leisure activity barriers

A

availability, attitudes, inaccessibility, transportation, finances, leisure skills

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4
Q

access to leisure activities might require

A

modifications, adaptations, support

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5
Q

how can activities be modified

A

environment/setting, equipment, activities/ways to participate, support for participation

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6
Q

Higher Education Opportunity Act

A

brought more attention to post-secondary education opportunities for people with ID
-access to higher education
-eligibility for federal financial aid
-provided an impetus for transition planning and building infrastructures across K-12 and post-secondary education

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7
Q

Program Standards

A

academic access, career development, social networks, fostering self-determination, integration with college systems and practices, coordination and collaboration, sustainable, evaluation

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8
Q

3 types of programs

A

mixed/hybrid model, substantially separate model, inclusive individual support model

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9
Q

mixed/hybrid model

A

participate in activities and classes with non-disabled students and in specially designed classes for students with disabilities

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10
Q

substantially separate model

A

participate only in classes with other students with disabilities, participate in typical social activities

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11
Q

inclusive individual support model

A

no predetermined “program”, supports are driven by student goals and needs

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12
Q

academic /instructional strategies

A

peer tutor/mentor, educational coach, enhance faculty skills to provide, accommodations/modifications

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13
Q

employment/career strategies

A

include practical/internships, engage vocational rehab, partner with employers/businesses

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14
Q

independent living/residential strategies

A

develop inclusive residential options
coursework addressing living skills
instruction in functional skills (money, transportation, etc)

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15
Q

social strategies

A

provide info about events etc, inform campus leaders about students with ID

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16
Q

creating individualized supports

A

identify available resources, technology, person-centered planning (COORDINATION, COLLABORATION, COMMUNICATION)

17
Q

Abuse

A

anything that causes harm to an individual

18
Q

physical abuse

A

intentionally inflicting pain or injury

19
Q

sexual abuse

A

unwelcome sexual contact

20
Q

psychological/emotional abuse

A

behavior that takes away a person’s dignity or self-worth

21
Q

economic/financial abuse

A

controlling someone’s finances without their permission

22
Q

neglect

A

failing to care for someone properly

23
Q

abusers of PWD

A

often “caregivers” of the person with a disability

24
Q

abuse by PAS providers is most often reported as

A

verbal abuse, arriving late/early

25
other forms of abuse perpetrated by PAS providers include
stealing money, unauthorized use of credit cards disabling or destroying equipment stealing medication
26
barriers to addressing abusive situations include
personal, problems with victims services, problems with disability services, problems with PAS providers
27
personal barriers to addressing abusive situations include
-embarrassment -fear of retaliation -not having a trusted person to tell -fear of not being believed -fear of not having input into how the situation is handled
28
victim's service barriers to addressing abuse includes
PWD not being aware of the available services inaccessible shelters uninformed service workers
29
disability service barriers to addressing abuse issues
some reports are not taken seriously reporting abuse might lead to - intrusion in the life of the victim -loss of independence (being sent to group home etc) -losing custody of victim
30
PAS barriers to addressing abuse
shortage of qualified PAs providers lack of knowledge about recruiting, training, and managing providers lack of control over choosing, paying, managing, or firing PAS providers
31
females with disabilities
more likely to be victimized than men with disabilities
32
people with cognitive disabilities
at greater risk for violent crimes than people with other types of disabilities