Exam 3 Questions Missed Flashcards

1
Q

What is a magistrate and examples. ( Civ..off….or l..jud…..a..magi…….)

A

Civil officer or lay judge who administers thee law. All judges are magistrates, all magistrates are NOT judges.

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2
Q

What is a peace officer and examples. (Pre…..l…an.or….)

A

A civil officer appointed to preserve law and order. sheriff, police officer

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3
Q

Duties and powers of a peace officer and what are those. ( Inter…..wi…..wa….,gi…..not….to th.ma…….,Exec…..a..law…..pro….,arre….w…..war….)

A
  • interfere without warrant
  • execute all lawful processes
  • give notice the magistrate
  • execute all lawful processes
  • arrest without warrant
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4
Q

4.04 of CCP- Dealing with court of criminal appeals. (fi….appe……a..rev…. juris……. in crim……. ca…..)

A

The Court of Criminal Appeals shall have, and is hereby given, final appellate and review jurisdiction in criminal cases coextensive with the limits of the state, and its determinations shall be final

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5
Q

Seizure of contraband, seizure of property subject to forfeiture may be made without a warrant under what circumstances ( Own…c…….)

A

the owner, operator, or agent in charge of the property knowingly consents;
the seizure is incident to a search to which the owner, operator, or agent in charge of the property knowingly consents;

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6
Q

4.07 of CCP- What does county court have jurisdiction over ( misd………t….do n..exc…500 do…..)

A

all misdemeanors of which do not exceed five hundred dollars.

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7
Q

4.14 of CCP- What does municipal court have jurisdiction over. (A.. crim…..cas..)

A

shall have exclusive original jurisdiction within the territorial limits of the municipality in all criminal cases

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8
Q

Complaint definition

A

The affidavit made before the magistrate or district or county attorney is called a compliant if it charges the commission of an offense

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9
Q

What are the positive consequences of sensitivity. ( T.delic…bala….betwe..tho..wh.gov…..and tho..wh.a.w.gov…..)

A

The delicate balance which the law provides and protects between those who govern and those who are governed

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10
Q

Cross-cultural communications definitions. (Diff….cult…..commun…..wi..eac.oth…)

A

a field of study that focuses on how people of differing cultures communicate with each other

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11
Q

Civil law definition. ( Pers….. and prope….. righ… o. individu….)

A

The portions of the law which defines the personal and property rights of individuals

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12
Q

District court jurisdiction in reference to official misconduct ( Distr…cour….and criminal cour…wi..ha..th.sa..jurist….of th.gr….felo…)

A

District courts and criminal district courts shall have original jurisdiction in criminal cases of the grade of felony

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13
Q

What is the Texas criminal justice system made up of

A

Correctional system, Police, Courts

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14
Q

What is the purpose of criminal law. ( Prev….ha…fr…soc….)

A

preventing harm to society, declares what conduct is criminal, and prescribes the punishment to be imposed for such conduct.

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15
Q

Wellness definition. ( Pos…..li…… balanc…phys…..,menta….spirtia…and soc…emot….we..b…..)

A

Total well-being involves positive lifestyle / health behaviors for a balanced physical, mental, spiritual, and sociol-emotional well being

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16
Q

Principles of an exercise program. (Bala…., specifi….,regular…..recover..andnprogressiv… overlo…)

A

Balance, Specificity,Regularity and Recovery, Progressive Overload

17
Q

Watch and ward system

A

Ward = Day Watch = Night

18
Q

When was Texas a free and independent republic 18

A

1836

19
Q

Which era did patrol system become incident driven 19

A

1900-1940

20
Q

What is the traditional police service model

A

reactive response

21
Q

Community policing directly effects the quality of life in the community how. ( Reduc….fe… etc… )

A

Reducing fear,Establishing trust and harmony, Exchanging information, Assisting and resolving community problems, Clarifying responsibilities, Helping

22
Q

Attitude definition. ( Men….posi…..)

A

mental position based on a person’s knowledge, feelings, and experiences

23
Q

What are social strains. ( Fea.a…insec……)

A

(fear and insecurity) leads to justification for various types of discrimination that are thought to be of advantage to the dominant group.

24
Q

What are the feelings of prejudiced people. (Fe..,prop……cla…..,oth…..are stran..a..diff…..,fee…..o.super……..)

A

Fear, Proprietary claims, Others are strange and different, Feeling of superiority

25
Q

What are forms and targets of prejudices. ( Ra….,Eth….,Gen….Nati….o…..,politi…..affil……)

A

Racial

  • Ethnic
  • Gender
  • National origin
  • Political affiliation
26
Q

Indictment definition.

A

the written statement of a grand jury accusing a person therein named of some act or omission which, by law, is declared to be an offense.

27
Q

Racial profiling definition ( Ra….,ethni…..o.natio…..orgi.rat…..the.an individua….beha…..)

A

a law enforcement-initiated action based on an individual’s race, ethnicity, or national origin rather than on the individual’s behavior

28
Q

Arrest definition ( T.s….s……a…t…i….c…..)

A

to seize someone and take into custody.

29
Q

Elements of arrest. ( Int….,Auth…..,Actu..sei….,Und……)

A

Intent, Authority, Actual seizure, understanding

30
Q

Appeals from justice court go to which court

A

county

31
Q

Elements of temporary detention. ( Reas…..sus……,sus…..act…..condu…an inter….)

A

Reasonable suspicion by a peace officer, an indication the suspicious activity, conduct an interview

32
Q

When is the search of a vehicle permissible, on consent or reasonable suspicion

A

Carroll doctrine