Exam 2 Flashcards

1
Q

Concepts from the European police methods ( Co….,Sh…..,Com…L..,En…..B….)

A

County, Sheriff, Common law, English Bobby

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2
Q

What was the daytime system watch and ward

A

(ward) watch is night ward is day

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3
Q

What are the roots of American policing (E)

A

european police methods

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4
Q

What is the oldest form of law enforcement dating back to angle saxons

A

sheriff

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5
Q

Under whose rule did the spanish military police in texas

A

stephen F Austin

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6
Q

What did texas achieve in 1836

A

independence from mexico

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7
Q

What did Stephen f austin create

A

Texas Rangers

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8
Q

What is the oldest form of local policing in texas

A

city marshall

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9
Q

What part of the country did the watch and ward system start (N)

A

Northeastern boston

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10
Q

What year did tcole first begin cert

A

1970

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11
Q

Texas became free and independent republic after which battle ?

A

battle of sanjacinto

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12
Q

T or False most police officers functions do not involve crime ?

A

True

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13
Q

Who credited the metropolitan act of 1829

A

sir robert peel

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14
Q

A British statesman that created the 9 principles of policing

A

sir robert peel

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15
Q

What did August Vollmer do ?

A

established proffesional policing in the police force

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16
Q

What was the national commission on law observance and enforcement of 1931 known as ?

A

wicker comission

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17
Q

What is reactive police work ( P… R… T. C…. )

A

police responding to calls

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18
Q

How many pronciples of community oriented policing are there ?

A

10

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19
Q

T or F community policing the same as police-community relations

A

false

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20
Q

What is a peace officers primary responsibility

A

unphold the law and preserve the peace

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21
Q

What is listed in the BPOC as being part of the TEXAS department of health and human services (C)

A

CPS, elderly protection, emergency financial assistance

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22
Q

What didthe president commission of law enforcement think that law enforcement should have?

A

College Degree

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23
Q

What statutory authority is the the commisision able to establish rules that law enforcment agaencies and officer must follow

A

Occupational Code

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24
Q

Whose responsibilty is it that ensures complience with TCOLE rules

A

Licensee

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25
Q

What are chatacterstics of a paramilitary organizations?

A

Authorization, Chain of command, law and, and Theory X

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26
Q

Basic concepts of quality customer service is to place the citizen and his needs before the personal desires of the officer or the agency in general

A

True

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27
Q

Was the job of the Texas Rangers to protect settlers from Indian raids

A

yes

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28
Q

From the 1950s to 1970s were evaluations used as a tool for success

A

yes

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29
Q

What era saw an improvment in technology, mobile devices and weapons ( 19.. - …… )

A

1980-present

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30
Q

What is listed in the BPOC as subculture social problems ( Sr…Co………Cy…..and Dirty…)

A

stress, commitment to community becomes 2nd, cynicism & alienation, dirty harry problems

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31
Q

What is cynicism (A Ne……, A……., T…..,Li..A..P…..)

A

A negative attitude towards life and people

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32
Q

Did community and problem oriented policing develop in the 1980s

A

yes

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33
Q

Who do police officers work for (T.. C……./P…..T…S….)

A

the community / people they serve

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34
Q

How many employees does an agency need to employ to require each officer to qualify with a firearms annually.

A

one

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35
Q

Constables and deputy constables must attend legistaltive mandated courses each 24 months and include how much civil process

A

20 hrs civil process

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36
Q

What is the youngest any person can be to become a police officer

A

21

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37
Q

How many hours of continuing education hours must be completed every 24 months training cycle?

A

40 hours

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38
Q

True or False an officer with a basic certification or less is required to retake at least 20 hours of training every 48 months regarding cit, civil rights, cultural diversity, and racial sensitivity

A

False

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39
Q

TCOLE occupations code 218.3 requires each peace officer to attend 40 hours of continuing educatoin every how many months

A

24 months

40
Q

TCOLE occupations code 217.1 how old do you have to be to become a peace officer

A

21 years

41
Q

TCOLE Occupations code 217.21 requires the minimum of how many rounds of handgun ammunition for annual qualification?

A

50

42
Q

TCOLE Occupations code 217.21 requires the minimum of how many rounds of shotgun ammunition for annual qualification?

A

5

43
Q

In the era of 1900-1940, what began to distance police from citizens?

A

patrol car

44
Q

From 1950-1970s the patrol system became what?

A

Incident-driven

45
Q

What controlled police during the era 1950-1970?

A

Police radio

46
Q

Traditional police style is what? (R…….)

A

Reactive

47
Q

Proactive and coactive are key components of what police style?

A

Community policing

48
Q

What is the police officers duty even to the point of placing their lives at risk?

A

Protect and serve

49
Q

Where did the earliest form of professionalism come from?

A

Religion

50
Q

Profession definition (Occ…..One P…….T.B.S…..I.)

A

occupation one professes to be skilled in (divinity, law, medicine, and military)

51
Q

Professional definition ( Lear…Sk…Or Prof…..)

A

Engages in a learned skill or profession

52
Q

What are the characteristics of professionalism? (Ser…..Nee..Of Cli….)

A

Services others assess the needs of clients

53
Q

Ethics definition (Mor..Prin…..)

A

Moral principles that govern a person behavior

54
Q

Should police be ideal in their behavior?

A

Yes

55
Q

Courage definition (.Fa..Da….)

A

State of mind that enables one to face danger

56
Q

Examples of moral courage (R…….G…….,R…….T.P……..I.C…….) ( Doing the right thing )

A

Refusing gratitudes, refusing to participate in cover-ups

57
Q

which federal agencies investigate civil rights violations?

A

FBI

58
Q

Federal criminal law relating to officer behavior (U..2..)

A

USC 241

59
Q

Attitude definition ( M…… P……..)

A

Mental position based on a persons knowledge, feelings, and experiences about someone or something that infuses them to act a certain way

60
Q

Race definition (Gro…Of Peo…Wit.Com…Ph….Chara…….)

A

Group of people with common and physical characteristics

61
Q

Ethnicity refers to what? (Shar..Cul…An.Back……)

A

Shared culture and backgrounds

62
Q

Prejudice definition ( J…..O.O…..F…..B…….)

A

Judgment or opinion formed beforehand

63
Q

Discrimination definition ( T.A…O.B….O.P…….)

A

To act of bias or prejudice

64
Q

What are societal strains?(F…O.In…….)

A

Fear or insecurities lead to justification to discrimination

65
Q

Scapegoat definition

A

Someone that blames other for everything that goes wrong

66
Q

Discrimination definition (B….O.P…….)

A

to act of bias of prejudice

67
Q

What are the feelings of prejudiced people? (Fear,Sup…..,Str…A…Dif…..)

A

fear, superiority, strange and different

68
Q

Ethnocentrism defenition (R…….O….C…..A.Cente.O.T..U…….)

A

Act of regarding ones culture as center of the universe

69
Q

What are forms and targets of prejudice ? ( Ra..,Et..,Ge….Re…..An.Wei….)

A

Race, ethic, gender, religion and weight

70
Q

The role of peace officers includes enforcing the law in what type of manner ? (P……….M…..)

A

Professional manner

71
Q

The peace officer has an especially sensitive position regarding impartial enforcment for what reasons

A

Officer often work alone and have to make decisions

72
Q

What are the positive consequences of sensitivity? (Res…Fo…Th..C……)

A

Respect from the community and fellows, professionals, support democratic principles and self respect

73
Q

Cross cultral communications definition. (How P…..O.D……Cul….Com……)

A

Study focuses on how people of different cultures communicate

74
Q

What is a magistrate and examples ? (Any Type Of Ju.. sup… co… ap….. and crim…. app……)

A

Any type of judge supreme court appeals court and criminal appeals

75
Q

What is a peace officer and exaples ? ( To Rese….Th..Pea…Wit…Ther…J…….,)

A

To reserve the peace within there jursiction, he shall use ever force necessary

76
Q

Duties and powers of a peace officer , what are those duties and powers ? (Pr….An.Sup…Cri…,E…..L……P……)

A

Prevent and supress crime, exicute lawful process

77
Q

how many days for an excution of search warrent ?

A

3 Days

78
Q

what is the written statement by a grand jury charging someone with a crime

A

Indictment

79
Q

seizure of contraband seizure of property subject to sensitive may be made without a warrant under the circumstances

A

Owner knowingly consents, the property is subject to prior judgment, lawful arrest

80
Q

County court jurusticcion

A

A/B misdemeanors and appeals for lower court (Over all misdemeanors ) ( Greater then $500 ) also county does civil and criminal

81
Q

Municipal court jurisdiction ( Cl.. . Miss) ( City and M…… Ord……. )

A

Class C misdemeanors and city and municipal ordinances ( class C is 500 or below )

82
Q

Duties of peace officers as related to family violence (Prot…Vict…,Giv.P…….Ord…,Mov.Th..T.Sa..Loc……)

A

Protect victims , give protection orders , move them to a safe location

83
Q

Standby Assistance what are the liabilities ( No.Civi..Lia…Fo..Item..O.Peso…Prop…)

A

The officer has no criminal or civil liability. Also stand by assistance is an officer being there after family violence standing by the victim

84
Q

when may a police officer arrest a person without a waarant for an offense committed in his view ?

A

a felony committed or breach of peace

85
Q

what can a magistrate verbally order a peace officer to make an arrest for ? (A F…..C……..O.B…..O.P….)

A

A felony committed or breach of peace

86
Q

A peace officer who is investigating a family violence incident is required to do what ? (W……R…..W…N…D…N….O.S……L….A..V…..I……)

A

written report with name, date, names of suspects, location, any visible injuries

87
Q

What does a peace officer need to do ( Duty of peace officer as to threats ) (P……A..T…O.I…..)

A

Prevent any type of injury

88
Q

An arrest warrant extends to every part of the state except one signed by who? ( M…. O. C… O. T… )

A

Mayor of city or town

89
Q

May an officer from another state pursue and arrest a person in this state ?

A

Yes

90
Q

what can a peace officer do with a person arrested for pi

A

Take to jail or release to an adult who will be responsible for them

91
Q

Incase of an arrest when may an officer force entry into a residence ? ( C…..OF O….O.E…..C………..)

A

Consent of owner or exigent circumstances

92
Q

May a municipal peace officer bail in a misdemeanor case

A

Yes

93
Q

is an officer immeditley required to show a search warrant to a suspect

A

No False

94
Q

Can a search warrant be issued on probable cause and what can a search warrant be issued for ? (Y../E……… & D..)

A

Yes/ Electronics and DNA

95
Q

can a search warrant and an arrest warrant be issued in the same order

A

Yes