exam 3 practice Qs Flashcards

1
Q

what position should you go in if you’re having trouble breathing?

A

tripod position

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2
Q

barrel chest for COPD is ____

A

normal

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3
Q

call a dr after taking a med if you experience ____

A

dyspnea

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4
Q

how to prioritize nursing Qs

A

ABC

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5
Q

hyperactive bowel sounds

A

more than 30 sounds a minute

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6
Q

absent bowel sounds

A

confirm by listening for 5 minutes in each quad

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7
Q

palpation before auscultation will cause what?

A

hyperactive bowel sounds

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8
Q

bronchial breath sounds are over what?

A

the trachea

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9
Q

kyphosis ____ lung expansion

A

reduces

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10
Q

where is the pulmonic area located?

A

2nd intercostal space/left sternal border

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11
Q

What heart valve is the PMI?

A

mitral valve

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12
Q

what intercostal space is the PMI?

A

5th intercostal space

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13
Q

describe wheezing

A

high pitched whistling, louder on expiration, caused by narrowing or inflammation of airways

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14
Q

describe rhonchi

A

course, low-pitched caused by fluid or mucous and can be cleared with cough

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15
Q

describe stridor

A

noisy, high-pitched, can usually hear without stethoscope
-caused by narrowing or airway blockage
-can be life threatening

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16
Q

where can you hear the mitral and tricuspid valves?

A

over the apex

17
Q

ophthalmic = ?

A

eye drops

18
Q

teratogenic causes ___

A

fetal defects

19
Q

does surgery cause hypoactive bowel sounds?

A

yes bc they’re NPO and also post op illeus

20
Q

what can you eat to help with constipation?

A

apple slices with the skin (fiber)

21
Q

UAP can do what?

A

turn pt on their side

22
Q

bacon cheeseburger and canned green beans =

A

cardiac concern

23
Q

do you listen to bowel sounds during abdominal inspection?

A

no its during auscultation

24
Q

do old people have dry mouth?

A

yes because they produce less saliva

25
Q

tactile fremitus =

A

vibration of the lungs = palpation

26
Q
A